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/*
* EJS Embedded JavaScript templates
* Copyright 2112 Matthew Eernisse (mde@fleegix.org)
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
'use strict';
var fs = require('fs')
, utils = require('./utils')
, jsCache = {}
, _VERSION_STRING = require('../package.json').version
, _DEFAULT_DELIMITER = '%'
, _DEFAULT_LOCALS_NAME = 'locals'
, _REGEX_STRING = '(<%%|<%=|<%-|<%#|<%|%>|-%>)'
, _OPTS = [ 'cache', 'filename', 'delimiter', 'scope', 'context'
, 'debug', 'compileDebug', 'client', '_with'
]
, _TRAILING_SEMCOL = /;\s*$/;
exports.localsName = _DEFAULT_LOCALS_NAME;
exports.resolveInclude = function(name, filename) {
var path = require('path')
, dirname = path.dirname
, extname = path.extname
, resolve = path.resolve
, includePath = resolve(dirname(filename), name)
, ext = extname(name);
if (!ext) {
includePath += '.ejs';
}
return includePath;
}
// Returns a possibly cached template function, set by options.cache.
// `template` is the string of EJS to compile.
// If template is undefined then the file specified in options.filename is
// read.
function handleCache(options, template) {
var fn
, path = options.filename
, hasTemplate = template !== undefined;
if (options.cache) {
if (!path) {
throw new Error('cache option requires a filename');
}
fn = jsCache[path];
if (fn) {
return fn;
}
if (!hasTemplate) {
template = fs.readFileSync(path, {encoding: 'utf8'});
}
}
else if (!hasTemplate) {
if (!path) {
throw new Error('Internal EJS error: no file name or template '
+ 'provided');
}
template = fs.readFileSync(path, {encoding: 'utf8'});
}
fn = exports.compile(template.trim(), options);
if (options.cache) {
jsCache[path] = fn;
}
return fn;
}
function includeFile(path, options) {
var opts = utils.shallowCopy({}, options || /* istanbul ignore next */ {});
if (!opts.filename) {
throw new Error('`include` requires the \'filename\' option.');
}
opts.filename = exports.resolveInclude(path, opts.filename);
return handleCache(opts);
}
function includeSource(path, options) {
var opts = utils.shallowCopy({}, options || {})
, includePath
, template;
if (!opts.filename) {
throw new Error('`include` requires the \'filename\' option.');
}
includePath = exports.resolveInclude(path, opts.filename);
template = fs.readFileSync(includePath).toString().trim();
opts.filename = includePath;
var templ = new Template(template, opts);
templ.generateSource();
return templ.source;
}
function rethrow(err, str, filename, lineno){
var lines = str.split('\n')
, start = Math.max(lineno - 3, 0)
, end = Math.min(lines.length, lineno + 3);
// Error context
var context = lines.slice(start, end).map(function (line, i){
var curr = i + start + 1;
return (curr == lineno ? ' >> ' : ' ')
+ curr
+ '| '
+ line;
}).join('\n');
// Alter exception message
err.path = filename;
err.message = (filename || 'ejs') + ':'
+ lineno + '\n'
+ context + '\n\n'
+ err.message;
throw err;
}
function cpOptsInData(data, opts) {
_OPTS.forEach(function (p) {
if (typeof data[p] != 'undefined') {
opts[p] = data[p];
}
});
delete data.__expressRender__;
}
function compile(template, opts) {
var templ;
// v1 compat
// 'scope' is 'context'
// FIXME: Remove this in a future version
if (opts && opts.scope) {
if (!opts.context) {
opts.context = opts.scope;
}
delete opts.scope;
}
templ = new Template(template, opts);
return templ.compile();
}
exports.compile = compile;
// template, [data], [opts]
// Have to include an empty data object if you want opts and no data
exports.render = function (template, data, opts) {
data = data || {};
opts = opts || {};
var fn;
// No options object -- if there are optiony names
// in the data, copy them to options
if (arguments.length == 2) {
cpOptsInData(data, opts);
}
fn = handleCache(opts, template);
return fn.call(opts.context, data);
};
// path, [data], [opts], cb
// Have to include an empty data object if you want opts and no data
exports.renderFile = function () {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments)
, path = args.shift()
, cb = args.pop()
, data = args.shift() || {}
, opts = args.pop() || {}
, result
, failed = false;
// No options object -- if there are optiony names
// in the data, copy them to options
if (arguments.length == 3) {
cpOptsInData(data, opts);
}
opts.filename = path;
try {
result = handleCache(opts)(data);
}
catch(err) {
return process.nextTick(function () {
cb(err);
});
}
process.nextTick(function () {
cb(null, result);
});
};
exports.clearCache = function () {
jsCache = {};
};
function Template(text, opts) {
opts = opts || {};
var options = {};
this.templateText = text;
this.mode = null;
this.truncate = false;
this.currentLine = 1;
this.source = '';
options.client = opts.client || false;
options.escapeFunction = opts.escape || utils.escapeXML;
options.compileDebug = opts.compileDebug !== false;
options.debug = !!opts.debug;
options.filename = opts.filename;
options.delimiter = opts.delimiter || exports.delimiter || _DEFAULT_DELIMITER;
options._with = typeof opts._with != 'undefined' ? opts._with : true;
options.cache = opts.cache || false;
this.opts = options;
this.regex = this.createRegex();
}
Template.modes = {
EVAL: 'eval'
, ESCAPED: 'escaped'
, RAW: 'raw'
, COMMENT: 'comment'
, LITERAL: 'literal'
};
Template.prototype = new function () {
this.createRegex = function () {
var str = _REGEX_STRING
, delim = utils.escapeRegExpChars(this.opts.delimiter);
str = str.replace(/%/g, delim);
return new RegExp(str);
};
this.compile = function () {
var src
, fn
, opts = this.opts
, escape = opts.escapeFunction;
if (!this.source) {
this.generateSource();
var prepended = 'var __output = [];';
if (opts._with !== false) {
prepended += ' with (' + exports.localsName + ' || {}) { ';
}
this.source = prepended + this.source;
if (opts._with !== false) {
this.source += '}';
}
this.source += ';return __output.join("").trim();';
}
if (opts.compileDebug) {
src = 'var __line = 1' +
', __lines = ' + JSON.stringify(this.templateText) +
', __filename = ' + (opts.filename ?
JSON.stringify(opts.filename) : 'undefined') +
'; try {' +
this.source + '} catch (e) { rethrow(e, __lines, __filename, __line); }';
}
else {
src = this.source;
}
if (opts.debug) {
console.log(src);
}
if (opts.client) {
if (escape !== utils.escapeXML) {
src = 'escape = escape || ' + escape.toString() + ';\n' + src;
}
else {
src = utils.escapeFuncStr
+ 'escape = escape || '
+ escape.toString() + ';\n'
+ src;
}
if (opts.compileDebug) {
src = 'rethrow = rethrow || ' + rethrow.toString() + ';\n' + src;
}
}
try {
fn = new Function(exports.localsName + ', escape, include, rethrow', src);
}
catch(e) {
if (e instanceof SyntaxError) {
if (opts.filename) {
e.message += ' in ' + opts.filename;
}
e.message += ' while compiling ejs';
throw e;
}
}
if (opts.client) {
return fn;
}
// Return a callable function which will execute the function
// created by the source-code, with the passed data as locals
return function (data) {
var include = function (path, includeData) {
var d = utils.shallowCopy({}, data);
if (includeData) {
d = utils.shallowCopy(d, includeData);
}
return includeFile(path, opts)(d);
};
return fn(data || {}, escape, include, rethrow);
};
};
this.generateSource = function () {
var self = this
, matches = this.parseTemplateText()
, d = this.opts.delimiter;
if (matches && matches.length) {
matches.forEach(function (line, index) {
var closing
, include
, includeOpts
, includeSrc;
// If this is an opening tag, check for closing tags
// FIXME: May end up with some false positives here
// Better to store modes as k/v with '<' + delimiter as key
// Then this can simply check against the map
if ( line.indexOf('<' + d) === 0 // If it is a tag
&& line.indexOf('<' + d + d) !== 0) { // and is not escaped
closing = matches[index + 2];
if (!(closing == d + '>' || closing == '-' + d + '>')) {
throw new Error('Could not find matching close tag for "' + line + '".');
}
}
// HACK: backward-compat `include` preprocessor directives
if ((include = line.match(/^\s*include\s+(\S+)/))) {
includeOpts = utils.shallowCopy({}, self.opts);
includeSrc = includeSource(include[1], includeOpts);
includeSrc = ';(function(){' + includeSrc + '})();';
self.source += includeSrc;
}
else {
self.scanLine(line);
}
});
}
};
this.parseTemplateText = function () {
var str = this.templateText
, pat = this.regex
, result = pat.exec(str)
, arr = []
, firstPos
, lastPos;
while (result) {
firstPos = result.index;
lastPos = pat.lastIndex;
if (firstPos !== 0) {
arr.push(str.substring(0, firstPos));
str = str.slice(firstPos);
}
arr.push(result[0]);
str = str.slice(result[0].length);
result = pat.exec(str);
}
if (str) {
arr.push(str);
}
return arr;
};
this.scanLine = function (line) {
var self = this
, d = this.opts.delimiter
, newLineCount = 0;
function _addOutput() {
if (self.truncate) {
line = line.replace('\n', '');
}
// Preserve literal slashes
line = line.replace(/\\/g, '\\\\');
// Convert linebreaks
line = line.replace(/\n/g, '\\n');
line = line.replace(/\r/g, '\\r');
// Escape double-quotes
// - this will be the delimiter during execution
line = line.replace(/"/g, '\\"');
self.source += ';__output.push("' + line + '");';
}
newLineCount = (line.split('\n').length - 1);
switch (line) {
case '<' + d:
this.mode = Template.modes.EVAL;
break;
case '<' + d + '=':
this.mode = Template.modes.ESCAPED;
break;
case '<' + d + '-':
this.mode = Template.modes.RAW;
break;
case '<' + d + '#':
this.mode = Template.modes.COMMENT;
break;
case '<' + d + d:
this.mode = Template.modes.LITERAL;
this.source += ';__output.push("' + line.replace('<' + d + d, '<' + d) + '");';
break;
case d + '>':
case '-' + d + '>':
if (this.mode == Template.modes.LITERAL) {
_addOutput();
}
this.mode = null;
this.truncate = line.indexOf('-') === 0;
break;
default:
// In script mode, depends on type of tag
if (this.mode) {
// If '//' is found without a line break, add a line break.
switch (this.mode) {
case Template.modes.EVAL:
case Template.modes.ESCAPED:
case Template.modes.RAW:
if (line.lastIndexOf('//') > line.lastIndexOf('\n')) {
line += '\n';
}
}
switch (this.mode) {
// Just executing code
case Template.modes.EVAL:
this.source += ';' + line;
break;
// Exec, esc, and output
case Template.modes.ESCAPED:
// Add the exec'd, escaped result to the output
// Have to prevent the string-coercion of `undefined` and `null`
// in the `escape` function -- making a `join` call like below unnecessary
this.source += ';__output.push(escape(' +
line.replace(_TRAILING_SEMCOL, '').trim() + '))';
break;
// Exec and output
case Template.modes.RAW:
// Add the exec'd result to the output
// Using `join` here prevents string-coercion of `undefined` and `null`
// without filtering out falsey values like zero
this.source += ';__output.push(' +
line.replace(_TRAILING_SEMCOL, '').trim() + ')';
break;
case Template.modes.COMMENT:
// Do nothing
break;
// Literal <%% mode, append as raw output
case Template.modes.LITERAL:
_addOutput();
break;
}
}
// In string mode, just add the output
else {
_addOutput();
}
}
if (self.opts.compileDebug && newLineCount) {
this.currentLine += newLineCount;
this.source += ';__line = ' + this.currentLine + ';';
}
};
};
// Express support
exports.__express = exports.renderFile;
// Add require support
/* istanbul ignore else */
if (require.extensions) {
require.extensions['.ejs'] = function (module, filename) {
filename = filename || /* istanbul ignore next */ module.filename;
var options = {
filename: filename
, client: true
}
, template = fs.readFileSync(filename).toString().trim()
, fn = compile(template, options);
module._compile('module.exports = ' + fn.toString() + ';', filename);
};
}
exports.VERSION = _VERSION_STRING;
/* istanbul ignore if */
if (typeof window != 'undefined') {
window.ejs = exports;
}
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