diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'jython-tosca-parser/src/main/resources/Lib/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/_backport/tarfile.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | jython-tosca-parser/src/main/resources/Lib/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/_backport/tarfile.py | 2607 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 2607 deletions
diff --git a/jython-tosca-parser/src/main/resources/Lib/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/_backport/tarfile.py b/jython-tosca-parser/src/main/resources/Lib/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/_backport/tarfile.py deleted file mode 100644 index 0580fb7..0000000 --- a/jython-tosca-parser/src/main/resources/Lib/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/_backport/tarfile.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2607 +0,0 @@ -#------------------------------------------------------------------- -# tarfile.py -#------------------------------------------------------------------- -# Copyright (C) 2002 Lars Gustaebel <lars@gustaebel.de> -# All rights reserved. -# -# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person -# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation -# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without -# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, -# copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell -# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the -# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following -# conditions: -# -# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be -# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. -# -# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, -# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES -# OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND -# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT -# HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, -# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING -# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR -# OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. -# -from __future__ import print_function - -"""Read from and write to tar format archives. -""" - -__version__ = "$Revision$" - -version = "0.9.0" -__author__ = "Lars Gust\u00e4bel (lars@gustaebel.de)" -__date__ = "$Date: 2011-02-25 17:42:01 +0200 (Fri, 25 Feb 2011) $" -__cvsid__ = "$Id: tarfile.py 88586 2011-02-25 15:42:01Z marc-andre.lemburg $" -__credits__ = "Gustavo Niemeyer, Niels Gust\u00e4bel, Richard Townsend." - -#--------- -# Imports -#--------- -import sys -import os -import stat -import errno -import time -import struct -import copy -import re - -try: - import grp, pwd -except ImportError: - grp = pwd = None - -# os.symlink on Windows prior to 6.0 raises NotImplementedError -symlink_exception = (AttributeError, NotImplementedError) -try: - # WindowsError (1314) will be raised if the caller does not hold the - # SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege privilege - symlink_exception += (WindowsError,) -except NameError: - pass - -# from tarfile import * -__all__ = ["TarFile", "TarInfo", "is_tarfile", "TarError"] - -if sys.version_info[0] < 3: - import __builtin__ as builtins -else: - import builtins - -_open = builtins.open # Since 'open' is TarFile.open - -#--------------------------------------------------------- -# tar constants -#--------------------------------------------------------- -NUL = b"\0" # the null character -BLOCKSIZE = 512 # length of processing blocks -RECORDSIZE = BLOCKSIZE * 20 # length of records -GNU_MAGIC = b"ustar \0" # magic gnu tar string -POSIX_MAGIC = b"ustar\x0000" # magic posix tar string - -LENGTH_NAME = 100 # maximum length of a filename -LENGTH_LINK = 100 # maximum length of a linkname -LENGTH_PREFIX = 155 # maximum length of the prefix field - -REGTYPE = b"0" # regular file -AREGTYPE = b"\0" # regular file -LNKTYPE = b"1" # link (inside tarfile) -SYMTYPE = b"2" # symbolic link -CHRTYPE = b"3" # character special device -BLKTYPE = b"4" # block special device -DIRTYPE = b"5" # directory -FIFOTYPE = b"6" # fifo special device -CONTTYPE = b"7" # contiguous file - -GNUTYPE_LONGNAME = b"L" # GNU tar longname -GNUTYPE_LONGLINK = b"K" # GNU tar longlink -GNUTYPE_SPARSE = b"S" # GNU tar sparse file - -XHDTYPE = b"x" # POSIX.1-2001 extended header -XGLTYPE = b"g" # POSIX.1-2001 global header -SOLARIS_XHDTYPE = b"X" # Solaris extended header - -USTAR_FORMAT = 0 # POSIX.1-1988 (ustar) format -GNU_FORMAT = 1 # GNU tar format -PAX_FORMAT = 2 # POSIX.1-2001 (pax) format -DEFAULT_FORMAT = GNU_FORMAT - -#--------------------------------------------------------- -# tarfile constants -#--------------------------------------------------------- -# File types that tarfile supports: -SUPPORTED_TYPES = (REGTYPE, AREGTYPE, LNKTYPE, - SYMTYPE, DIRTYPE, FIFOTYPE, - CONTTYPE, CHRTYPE, BLKTYPE, - GNUTYPE_LONGNAME, GNUTYPE_LONGLINK, - GNUTYPE_SPARSE) - -# File types that will be treated as a regular file. -REGULAR_TYPES = (REGTYPE, AREGTYPE, - CONTTYPE, GNUTYPE_SPARSE) - -# File types that are part of the GNU tar format. -GNU_TYPES = (GNUTYPE_LONGNAME, GNUTYPE_LONGLINK, - GNUTYPE_SPARSE) - -# Fields from a pax header that override a TarInfo attribute. -PAX_FIELDS = ("path", "linkpath", "size", "mtime", - "uid", "gid", "uname", "gname") - -# Fields from a pax header that are affected by hdrcharset. -PAX_NAME_FIELDS = set(("path", "linkpath", "uname", "gname")) - -# Fields in a pax header that are numbers, all other fields -# are treated as strings. -PAX_NUMBER_FIELDS = { - "atime": float, - "ctime": float, - "mtime": float, - "uid": int, - "gid": int, - "size": int -} - -#--------------------------------------------------------- -# Bits used in the mode field, values in octal. -#--------------------------------------------------------- -S_IFLNK = 0o120000 # symbolic link -S_IFREG = 0o100000 # regular file -S_IFBLK = 0o060000 # block device -S_IFDIR = 0o040000 # directory -S_IFCHR = 0o020000 # character device -S_IFIFO = 0o010000 # fifo - -TSUID = 0o4000 # set UID on execution -TSGID = 0o2000 # set GID on execution -TSVTX = 0o1000 # reserved - -TUREAD = 0o400 # read by owner -TUWRITE = 0o200 # write by owner -TUEXEC = 0o100 # execute/search by owner -TGREAD = 0o040 # read by group -TGWRITE = 0o020 # write by group -TGEXEC = 0o010 # execute/search by group -TOREAD = 0o004 # read by other -TOWRITE = 0o002 # write by other -TOEXEC = 0o001 # execute/search by other - -#--------------------------------------------------------- -# initialization -#--------------------------------------------------------- -if os.name in ("nt", "ce"): - ENCODING = "utf-8" -else: - ENCODING = sys.getfilesystemencoding() - -#--------------------------------------------------------- -# Some useful functions -#--------------------------------------------------------- - -def stn(s, length, encoding, errors): - """Convert a string to a null-terminated bytes object. - """ - s = s.encode(encoding, errors) - return s[:length] + (length - len(s)) * NUL - -def nts(s, encoding, errors): - """Convert a null-terminated bytes object to a string. - """ - p = s.find(b"\0") - if p != -1: - s = s[:p] - return s.decode(encoding, errors) - -def nti(s): - """Convert a number field to a python number. - """ - # There are two possible encodings for a number field, see - # itn() below. - if s[0] != chr(0o200): - try: - n = int(nts(s, "ascii", "strict") or "0", 8) - except ValueError: - raise InvalidHeaderError("invalid header") - else: - n = 0 - for i in range(len(s) - 1): - n <<= 8 - n += ord(s[i + 1]) - return n - -def itn(n, digits=8, format=DEFAULT_FORMAT): - """Convert a python number to a number field. - """ - # POSIX 1003.1-1988 requires numbers to be encoded as a string of - # octal digits followed by a null-byte, this allows values up to - # (8**(digits-1))-1. GNU tar allows storing numbers greater than - # that if necessary. A leading 0o200 byte indicates this particular - # encoding, the following digits-1 bytes are a big-endian - # representation. This allows values up to (256**(digits-1))-1. - if 0 <= n < 8 ** (digits - 1): - s = ("%0*o" % (digits - 1, n)).encode("ascii") + NUL - else: - if format != GNU_FORMAT or n >= 256 ** (digits - 1): - raise ValueError("overflow in number field") - - if n < 0: - # XXX We mimic GNU tar's behaviour with negative numbers, - # this could raise OverflowError. - n = struct.unpack("L", struct.pack("l", n))[0] - - s = bytearray() - for i in range(digits - 1): - s.insert(0, n & 0o377) - n >>= 8 - s.insert(0, 0o200) - return s - -def calc_chksums(buf): - """Calculate the checksum for a member's header by summing up all - characters except for the chksum field which is treated as if - it was filled with spaces. According to the GNU tar sources, - some tars (Sun and NeXT) calculate chksum with signed char, - which will be different if there are chars in the buffer with - the high bit set. So we calculate two checksums, unsigned and - signed. - """ - unsigned_chksum = 256 + sum(struct.unpack("148B", buf[:148]) + struct.unpack("356B", buf[156:512])) - signed_chksum = 256 + sum(struct.unpack("148b", buf[:148]) + struct.unpack("356b", buf[156:512])) - return unsigned_chksum, signed_chksum - -def copyfileobj(src, dst, length=None): - """Copy length bytes from fileobj src to fileobj dst. - If length is None, copy the entire content. - """ - if length == 0: - return - if length is None: - while True: - buf = src.read(16*1024) - if not buf: - break - dst.write(buf) - return - - BUFSIZE = 16 * 1024 - blocks, remainder = divmod(length, BUFSIZE) - for b in range(blocks): - buf = src.read(BUFSIZE) - if len(buf) < BUFSIZE: - raise IOError("end of file reached") - dst.write(buf) - - if remainder != 0: - buf = src.read(remainder) - if len(buf) < remainder: - raise IOError("end of file reached") - dst.write(buf) - return - -filemode_table = ( - ((S_IFLNK, "l"), - (S_IFREG, "-"), - (S_IFBLK, "b"), - (S_IFDIR, "d"), - (S_IFCHR, "c"), - (S_IFIFO, "p")), - - ((TUREAD, "r"),), - ((TUWRITE, "w"),), - ((TUEXEC|TSUID, "s"), - (TSUID, "S"), - (TUEXEC, "x")), - - ((TGREAD, "r"),), - ((TGWRITE, "w"),), - ((TGEXEC|TSGID, "s"), - (TSGID, "S"), - (TGEXEC, "x")), - - ((TOREAD, "r"),), - ((TOWRITE, "w"),), - ((TOEXEC|TSVTX, "t"), - (TSVTX, "T"), - (TOEXEC, "x")) -) - -def filemode(mode): - """Convert a file's mode to a string of the form - -rwxrwxrwx. - Used by TarFile.list() - """ - perm = [] - for table in filemode_table: - for bit, char in table: - if mode & bit == bit: - perm.append(char) - break - else: - perm.append("-") - return "".join(perm) - -class TarError(Exception): - """Base exception.""" - pass -class ExtractError(TarError): - """General exception for extract errors.""" - pass -class ReadError(TarError): - """Exception for unreadble tar archives.""" - pass -class CompressionError(TarError): - """Exception for unavailable compression methods.""" - pass -class StreamError(TarError): - """Exception for unsupported operations on stream-like TarFiles.""" - pass -class HeaderError(TarError): - """Base exception for header errors.""" - pass -class EmptyHeaderError(HeaderError): - """Exception for empty headers.""" - pass -class TruncatedHeaderError(HeaderError): - """Exception for truncated headers.""" - pass -class EOFHeaderError(HeaderError): - """Exception for end of file headers.""" - pass -class InvalidHeaderError(HeaderError): - """Exception for invalid headers.""" - pass -class SubsequentHeaderError(HeaderError): - """Exception for missing and invalid extended headers.""" - pass - -#--------------------------- -# internal stream interface -#--------------------------- -class _LowLevelFile(object): - """Low-level file object. Supports reading and writing. - It is used instead of a regular file object for streaming - access. - """ - - def __init__(self, name, mode): - mode = { - "r": os.O_RDONLY, - "w": os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT | os.O_TRUNC, - }[mode] - if hasattr(os, "O_BINARY"): - mode |= os.O_BINARY - self.fd = os.open(name, mode, 0o666) - - def close(self): - os.close(self.fd) - - def read(self, size): - return os.read(self.fd, size) - - def write(self, s): - os.write(self.fd, s) - -class _Stream(object): - """Class that serves as an adapter between TarFile and - a stream-like object. The stream-like object only - needs to have a read() or write() method and is accessed - blockwise. Use of gzip or bzip2 compression is possible. - A stream-like object could be for example: sys.stdin, - sys.stdout, a socket, a tape device etc. - - _Stream is intended to be used only internally. - """ - - def __init__(self, name, mode, comptype, fileobj, bufsize): - """Construct a _Stream object. - """ - self._extfileobj = True - if fileobj is None: - fileobj = _LowLevelFile(name, mode) - self._extfileobj = False - - if comptype == '*': - # Enable transparent compression detection for the - # stream interface - fileobj = _StreamProxy(fileobj) - comptype = fileobj.getcomptype() - - self.name = name or "" - self.mode = mode - self.comptype = comptype - self.fileobj = fileobj - self.bufsize = bufsize - self.buf = b"" - self.pos = 0 - self.closed = False - - try: - if comptype == "gz": - try: - import zlib - except ImportError: - raise CompressionError("zlib module is not available") - self.zlib = zlib - self.crc = zlib.crc32(b"") - if mode == "r": - self._init_read_gz() - else: - self._init_write_gz() - - if comptype == "bz2": - try: - import bz2 - except ImportError: - raise CompressionError("bz2 module is not available") - if mode == "r": - self.dbuf = b"" - self.cmp = bz2.BZ2Decompressor() - else: - self.cmp = bz2.BZ2Compressor() - except: - if not self._extfileobj: - self.fileobj.close() - self.closed = True - raise - - def __del__(self): - if hasattr(self, "closed") and not self.closed: - self.close() - - def _init_write_gz(self): - """Initialize for writing with gzip compression. - """ - self.cmp = self.zlib.compressobj(9, self.zlib.DEFLATED, - -self.zlib.MAX_WBITS, - self.zlib.DEF_MEM_LEVEL, - 0) - timestamp = struct.pack("<L", int(time.time())) - self.__write(b"\037\213\010\010" + timestamp + b"\002\377") - if self.name.endswith(".gz"): - self.name = self.name[:-3] - # RFC1952 says we must use ISO-8859-1 for the FNAME field. - self.__write(self.name.encode("iso-8859-1", "replace") + NUL) - - def write(self, s): - """Write string s to the stream. - """ - if self.comptype == "gz": - self.crc = self.zlib.crc32(s, self.crc) - self.pos += len(s) - if self.comptype != "tar": - s = self.cmp.compress(s) - self.__write(s) - - def __write(self, s): - """Write string s to the stream if a whole new block - is ready to be written. - """ - self.buf += s - while len(self.buf) > self.bufsize: - self.fileobj.write(self.buf[:self.bufsize]) - self.buf = self.buf[self.bufsize:] - - def close(self): - """Close the _Stream object. No operation should be - done on it afterwards. - """ - if self.closed: - return - - if self.mode == "w" and self.comptype != "tar": - self.buf += self.cmp.flush() - - if self.mode == "w" and self.buf: - self.fileobj.write(self.buf) - self.buf = b"" - if self.comptype == "gz": - # The native zlib crc is an unsigned 32-bit integer, but - # the Python wrapper implicitly casts that to a signed C - # long. So, on a 32-bit box self.crc may "look negative", - # while the same crc on a 64-bit box may "look positive". - # To avoid irksome warnings from the `struct` module, force - # it to look positive on all boxes. - self.fileobj.write(struct.pack("<L", self.crc & 0xffffffff)) - self.fileobj.write(struct.pack("<L", self.pos & 0xffffFFFF)) - - if not self._extfileobj: - self.fileobj.close() - - self.closed = True - - def _init_read_gz(self): - """Initialize for reading a gzip compressed fileobj. - """ - self.cmp = self.zlib.decompressobj(-self.zlib.MAX_WBITS) - self.dbuf = b"" - - # taken from gzip.GzipFile with some alterations - if self.__read(2) != b"\037\213": - raise ReadError("not a gzip file") - if self.__read(1) != b"\010": - raise CompressionError("unsupported compression method") - - flag = ord(self.__read(1)) - self.__read(6) - - if flag & 4: - xlen = ord(self.__read(1)) + 256 * ord(self.__read(1)) - self.read(xlen) - if flag & 8: - while True: - s = self.__read(1) - if not s or s == NUL: - break - if flag & 16: - while True: - s = self.__read(1) - if not s or s == NUL: - break - if flag & 2: - self.__read(2) - - def tell(self): - """Return the stream's file pointer position. - """ - return self.pos - - def seek(self, pos=0): - """Set the stream's file pointer to pos. Negative seeking - is forbidden. - """ - if pos - self.pos >= 0: - blocks, remainder = divmod(pos - self.pos, self.bufsize) - for i in range(blocks): - self.read(self.bufsize) - self.read(remainder) - else: - raise StreamError("seeking backwards is not allowed") - return self.pos - - def read(self, size=None): - """Return the next size number of bytes from the stream. - If size is not defined, return all bytes of the stream - up to EOF. - """ - if size is None: - t = [] - while True: - buf = self._read(self.bufsize) - if not buf: - break - t.append(buf) - buf = "".join(t) - else: - buf = self._read(size) - self.pos += len(buf) - return buf - - def _read(self, size): - """Return size bytes from the stream. - """ - if self.comptype == "tar": - return self.__read(size) - - c = len(self.dbuf) - while c < size: - buf = self.__read(self.bufsize) - if not buf: - break - try: - buf = self.cmp.decompress(buf) - except IOError: - raise ReadError("invalid compressed data") - self.dbuf += buf - c += len(buf) - buf = self.dbuf[:size] - self.dbuf = self.dbuf[size:] - return buf - - def __read(self, size): - """Return size bytes from stream. If internal buffer is empty, - read another block from the stream. - """ - c = len(self.buf) - while c < size: - buf = self.fileobj.read(self.bufsize) - if not buf: - break - self.buf += buf - c += len(buf) - buf = self.buf[:size] - self.buf = self.buf[size:] - return buf -# class _Stream - -class _StreamProxy(object): - """Small proxy class that enables transparent compression - detection for the Stream interface (mode 'r|*'). - """ - - def __init__(self, fileobj): - self.fileobj = fileobj - self.buf = self.fileobj.read(BLOCKSIZE) - - def read(self, size): - self.read = self.fileobj.read - return self.buf - - def getcomptype(self): - if self.buf.startswith(b"\037\213\010"): - return "gz" - if self.buf.startswith(b"BZh91"): - return "bz2" - return "tar" - - def close(self): - self.fileobj.close() -# class StreamProxy - -class _BZ2Proxy(object): - """Small proxy class that enables external file object - support for "r:bz2" and "w:bz2" modes. This is actually - a workaround for a limitation in bz2 module's BZ2File - class which (unlike gzip.GzipFile) has no support for - a file object argument. - """ - - blocksize = 16 * 1024 - - def __init__(self, fileobj, mode): - self.fileobj = fileobj - self.mode = mode - self.name = getattr(self.fileobj, "name", None) - self.init() - - def init(self): - import bz2 - self.pos = 0 - if self.mode == "r": - self.bz2obj = bz2.BZ2Decompressor() - self.fileobj.seek(0) - self.buf = b"" - else: - self.bz2obj = bz2.BZ2Compressor() - - def read(self, size): - x = len(self.buf) - while x < size: - raw = self.fileobj.read(self.blocksize) - if not raw: - break - data = self.bz2obj.decompress(raw) - self.buf += data - x += len(data) - - buf = self.buf[:size] - self.buf = self.buf[size:] - self.pos += len(buf) - return buf - - def seek(self, pos): - if pos < self.pos: - self.init() - self.read(pos - self.pos) - - def tell(self): - return self.pos - - def write(self, data): - self.pos += len(data) - raw = self.bz2obj.compress(data) - self.fileobj.write(raw) - - def close(self): - if self.mode == "w": - raw = self.bz2obj.flush() - self.fileobj.write(raw) -# class _BZ2Proxy - -#------------------------ -# Extraction file object -#------------------------ -class _FileInFile(object): - """A thin wrapper around an existing file object that - provides a part of its data as an individual file - object. - """ - - def __init__(self, fileobj, offset, size, blockinfo=None): - self.fileobj = fileobj - self.offset = offset - self.size = size - self.position = 0 - - if blockinfo is None: - blockinfo = [(0, size)] - - # Construct a map with data and zero blocks. - self.map_index = 0 - self.map = [] - lastpos = 0 - realpos = self.offset - for offset, size in blockinfo: - if offset > lastpos: - self.map.append((False, lastpos, offset, None)) - self.map.append((True, offset, offset + size, realpos)) - realpos += size - lastpos = offset + size - if lastpos < self.size: - self.map.append((False, lastpos, self.size, None)) - - def seekable(self): - if not hasattr(self.fileobj, "seekable"): - # XXX gzip.GzipFile and bz2.BZ2File - return True - return self.fileobj.seekable() - - def tell(self): - """Return the current file position. - """ - return self.position - - def seek(self, position): - """Seek to a position in the file. - """ - self.position = position - - def read(self, size=None): - """Read data from the file. - """ - if size is None: - size = self.size - self.position - else: - size = min(size, self.size - self.position) - - buf = b"" - while size > 0: - while True: - data, start, stop, offset = self.map[self.map_index] - if start <= self.position < stop: - break - else: - self.map_index += 1 - if self.map_index == len(self.map): - self.map_index = 0 - length = min(size, stop - self.position) - if data: - self.fileobj.seek(offset + (self.position - start)) - buf += self.fileobj.read(length) - else: - buf += NUL * length - size -= length - self.position += length - return buf -#class _FileInFile - - -class ExFileObject(object): - """File-like object for reading an archive member. - Is returned by TarFile.extractfile(). - """ - blocksize = 1024 - - def __init__(self, tarfile, tarinfo): - self.fileobj = _FileInFile(tarfile.fileobj, - tarinfo.offset_data, - tarinfo.size, - tarinfo.sparse) - self.name = tarinfo.name - self.mode = "r" - self.closed = False - self.size = tarinfo.size - - self.position = 0 - self.buffer = b"" - - def readable(self): - return True - - def writable(self): - return False - - def seekable(self): - return self.fileobj.seekable() - - def read(self, size=None): - """Read at most size bytes from the file. If size is not - present or None, read all data until EOF is reached. - """ - if self.closed: - raise ValueError("I/O operation on closed file") - - buf = b"" - if self.buffer: - if size is None: - buf = self.buffer - self.buffer = b"" - else: - buf = self.buffer[:size] - self.buffer = self.buffer[size:] - - if size is None: - buf += self.fileobj.read() - else: - buf += self.fileobj.read(size - len(buf)) - - self.position += len(buf) - return buf - - # XXX TextIOWrapper uses the read1() method. - read1 = read - - def readline(self, size=-1): - """Read one entire line from the file. If size is present - and non-negative, return a string with at most that - size, which may be an incomplete line. - """ - if self.closed: - raise ValueError("I/O operation on closed file") - - pos = self.buffer.find(b"\n") + 1 - if pos == 0: - # no newline found. - while True: - buf = self.fileobj.read(self.blocksize) - self.buffer += buf - if not buf or b"\n" in buf: - pos = self.buffer.find(b"\n") + 1 - if pos == 0: - # no newline found. - pos = len(self.buffer) - break - - if size != -1: - pos = min(size, pos) - - buf = self.buffer[:pos] - self.buffer = self.buffer[pos:] - self.position += len(buf) - return buf - - def readlines(self): - """Return a list with all remaining lines. - """ - result = [] - while True: - line = self.readline() - if not line: break - result.append(line) - return result - - def tell(self): - """Return the current file position. - """ - if self.closed: - raise ValueError("I/O operation on closed file") - - return self.position - - def seek(self, pos, whence=os.SEEK_SET): - """Seek to a position in the file. - """ - if self.closed: - raise ValueError("I/O operation on closed file") - - if whence == os.SEEK_SET: - self.position = min(max(pos, 0), self.size) - elif whence == os.SEEK_CUR: - if pos < 0: - self.position = max(self.position + pos, 0) - else: - self.position = min(self.position + pos, self.size) - elif whence == os.SEEK_END: - self.position = max(min(self.size + pos, self.size), 0) - else: - raise ValueError("Invalid argument") - - self.buffer = b"" - self.fileobj.seek(self.position) - - def close(self): - """Close the file object. - """ - self.closed = True - - def __iter__(self): - """Get an iterator over the file's lines. - """ - while True: - line = self.readline() - if not line: - break - yield line -#class ExFileObject - -#------------------ -# Exported Classes -#------------------ -class TarInfo(object): - """Informational class which holds the details about an - archive member given by a tar header block. - TarInfo objects are returned by TarFile.getmember(), - TarFile.getmembers() and TarFile.gettarinfo() and are - usually created internally. - """ - - __slots__ = ("name", "mode", "uid", "gid", "size", "mtime", - "chksum", "type", "linkname", "uname", "gname", - "devmajor", "devminor", - "offset", "offset_data", "pax_headers", "sparse", - "tarfile", "_sparse_structs", "_link_target") - - def __init__(self, name=""): - """Construct a TarInfo object. name is the optional name - of the member. - """ - self.name = name # member name - self.mode = 0o644 # file permissions - self.uid = 0 # user id - self.gid = 0 # group id - self.size = 0 # file size - self.mtime = 0 # modification time - self.chksum = 0 # header checksum - self.type = REGTYPE # member type - self.linkname = "" # link name - self.uname = "" # user name - self.gname = "" # group name - self.devmajor = 0 # device major number - self.devminor = 0 # device minor number - - self.offset = 0 # the tar header starts here - self.offset_data = 0 # the file's data starts here - - self.sparse = None # sparse member information - self.pax_headers = {} # pax header information - - # In pax headers the "name" and "linkname" field are called - # "path" and "linkpath". - def _getpath(self): - return self.name - def _setpath(self, name): - self.name = name - path = property(_getpath, _setpath) - - def _getlinkpath(self): - return self.linkname - def _setlinkpath(self, linkname): - self.linkname = linkname - linkpath = property(_getlinkpath, _setlinkpath) - - def __repr__(self): - return "<%s %r at %#x>" % (self.__class__.__name__,self.name,id(self)) - - def get_info(self): - """Return the TarInfo's attributes as a dictionary. - """ - info = { - "name": self.name, - "mode": self.mode & 0o7777, - "uid": self.uid, - "gid": self.gid, - "size": self.size, - "mtime": self.mtime, - "chksum": self.chksum, - "type": self.type, - "linkname": self.linkname, - "uname": self.uname, - "gname": self.gname, - "devmajor": self.devmajor, - "devminor": self.devminor - } - - if info["type"] == DIRTYPE and not info["name"].endswith("/"): - info["name"] += "/" - - return info - - def tobuf(self, format=DEFAULT_FORMAT, encoding=ENCODING, errors="surrogateescape"): - """Return a tar header as a string of 512 byte blocks. - """ - info = self.get_info() - - if format == USTAR_FORMAT: - return self.create_ustar_header(info, encoding, errors) - elif format == GNU_FORMAT: - return self.create_gnu_header(info, encoding, errors) - elif format == PAX_FORMAT: - return self.create_pax_header(info, encoding) - else: - raise ValueError("invalid format") - - def create_ustar_header(self, info, encoding, errors): - """Return the object as a ustar header block. - """ - info["magic"] = POSIX_MAGIC - - if len(info["linkname"]) > LENGTH_LINK: - raise ValueError("linkname is too long") - - if len(info["name"]) > LENGTH_NAME: - info["prefix"], info["name"] = self._posix_split_name(info["name"]) - - return self._create_header(info, USTAR_FORMAT, encoding, errors) - - def create_gnu_header(self, info, encoding, errors): - """Return the object as a GNU header block sequence. - """ - info["magic"] = GNU_MAGIC - - buf = b"" - if len(info["linkname"]) > LENGTH_LINK: - buf += self._create_gnu_long_header(info["linkname"], GNUTYPE_LONGLINK, encoding, errors) - - if len(info["name"]) > LENGTH_NAME: - buf += self._create_gnu_long_header(info["name"], GNUTYPE_LONGNAME, encoding, errors) - - return buf + self._create_header(info, GNU_FORMAT, encoding, errors) - - def create_pax_header(self, info, encoding): - """Return the object as a ustar header block. If it cannot be - represented this way, prepend a pax extended header sequence - with supplement information. - """ - info["magic"] = POSIX_MAGIC - pax_headers = self.pax_headers.copy() - - # Test string fields for values that exceed the field length or cannot - # be represented in ASCII encoding. - for name, hname, length in ( - ("name", "path", LENGTH_NAME), ("linkname", "linkpath", LENGTH_LINK), - ("uname", "uname", 32), ("gname", "gname", 32)): - - if hname in pax_headers: - # The pax header has priority. - continue - - # Try to encode the string as ASCII. - try: - info[name].encode("ascii", "strict") - except UnicodeEncodeError: - pax_headers[hname] = info[name] - continue - - if len(info[name]) > length: - pax_headers[hname] = info[name] - - # Test number fields for values that exceed the field limit or values - # that like to be stored as float. - for name, digits in (("uid", 8), ("gid", 8), ("size", 12), ("mtime", 12)): - if name in pax_headers: - # The pax header has priority. Avoid overflow. - info[name] = 0 - continue - - val = info[name] - if not 0 <= val < 8 ** (digits - 1) or isinstance(val, float): - pax_headers[name] = str(val) - info[name] = 0 - - # Create a pax extended header if necessary. - if pax_headers: - buf = self._create_pax_generic_header(pax_headers, XHDTYPE, encoding) - else: - buf = b"" - - return buf + self._create_header(info, USTAR_FORMAT, "ascii", "replace") - - @classmethod - def create_pax_global_header(cls, pax_headers): - """Return the object as a pax global header block sequence. - """ - return cls._create_pax_generic_header(pax_headers, XGLTYPE, "utf8") - - def _posix_split_name(self, name): - """Split a name longer than 100 chars into a prefix - and a name part. - """ - prefix = name[:LENGTH_PREFIX + 1] - while prefix and prefix[-1] != "/": - prefix = prefix[:-1] - - name = name[len(prefix):] - prefix = prefix[:-1] - - if not prefix or len(name) > LENGTH_NAME: - raise ValueError("name is too long") - return prefix, name - - @staticmethod - def _create_header(info, format, encoding, errors): - """Return a header block. info is a dictionary with file - information, format must be one of the *_FORMAT constants. - """ - parts = [ - stn(info.get("name", ""), 100, encoding, errors), - itn(info.get("mode", 0) & 0o7777, 8, format), - itn(info.get("uid", 0), 8, format), - itn(info.get("gid", 0), 8, format), - itn(info.get("size", 0), 12, format), - itn(info.get("mtime", 0), 12, format), - b" ", # checksum field - info.get("type", REGTYPE), - stn(info.get("linkname", ""), 100, encoding, errors), - info.get("magic", POSIX_MAGIC), - stn(info.get("uname", ""), 32, encoding, errors), - stn(info.get("gname", ""), 32, encoding, errors), - itn(info.get("devmajor", 0), 8, format), - itn(info.get("devminor", 0), 8, format), - stn(info.get("prefix", ""), 155, encoding, errors) - ] - - buf = struct.pack("%ds" % BLOCKSIZE, b"".join(parts)) - chksum = calc_chksums(buf[-BLOCKSIZE:])[0] - buf = buf[:-364] + ("%06o\0" % chksum).encode("ascii") + buf[-357:] - return buf - - @staticmethod - def _create_payload(payload): - """Return the string payload filled with zero bytes - up to the next 512 byte border. - """ - blocks, remainder = divmod(len(payload), BLOCKSIZE) - if remainder > 0: - payload += (BLOCKSIZE - remainder) * NUL - return payload - - @classmethod - def _create_gnu_long_header(cls, name, type, encoding, errors): - """Return a GNUTYPE_LONGNAME or GNUTYPE_LONGLINK sequence - for name. - """ - name = name.encode(encoding, errors) + NUL - - info = {} - info["name"] = "././@LongLink" - info["type"] = type - info["size"] = len(name) - info["magic"] = GNU_MAGIC - - # create extended header + name blocks. - return cls._create_header(info, USTAR_FORMAT, encoding, errors) + \ - cls._create_payload(name) - - @classmethod - def _create_pax_generic_header(cls, pax_headers, type, encoding): - """Return a POSIX.1-2008 extended or global header sequence - that contains a list of keyword, value pairs. The values - must be strings. - """ - # Check if one of the fields contains surrogate characters and thereby - # forces hdrcharset=BINARY, see _proc_pax() for more information. - binary = False - for keyword, value in pax_headers.items(): - try: - value.encode("utf8", "strict") - except UnicodeEncodeError: - binary = True - break - - records = b"" - if binary: - # Put the hdrcharset field at the beginning of the header. - records += b"21 hdrcharset=BINARY\n" - - for keyword, value in pax_headers.items(): - keyword = keyword.encode("utf8") - if binary: - # Try to restore the original byte representation of `value'. - # Needless to say, that the encoding must match the string. - value = value.encode(encoding, "surrogateescape") - else: - value = value.encode("utf8") - - l = len(keyword) + len(value) + 3 # ' ' + '=' + '\n' - n = p = 0 - while True: - n = l + len(str(p)) - if n == p: - break - p = n - records += bytes(str(p), "ascii") + b" " + keyword + b"=" + value + b"\n" - - # We use a hardcoded "././@PaxHeader" name like star does - # instead of the one that POSIX recommends. - info = {} - info["name"] = "././@PaxHeader" - info["type"] = type - info["size"] = len(records) - info["magic"] = POSIX_MAGIC - - # Create pax header + record blocks. - return cls._create_header(info, USTAR_FORMAT, "ascii", "replace") + \ - cls._create_payload(records) - - @classmethod - def frombuf(cls, buf, encoding, errors): - """Construct a TarInfo object from a 512 byte bytes object. - """ - if len(buf) == 0: - raise EmptyHeaderError("empty header") - if len(buf) != BLOCKSIZE: - raise TruncatedHeaderError("truncated header") - if buf.count(NUL) == BLOCKSIZE: - raise EOFHeaderError("end of file header") - - chksum = nti(buf[148:156]) - if chksum not in calc_chksums(buf): - raise InvalidHeaderError("bad checksum") - - obj = cls() - obj.name = nts(buf[0:100], encoding, errors) - obj.mode = nti(buf[100:108]) - obj.uid = nti(buf[108:116]) - obj.gid = nti(buf[116:124]) - obj.size = nti(buf[124:136]) - obj.mtime = nti(buf[136:148]) - obj.chksum = chksum - obj.type = buf[156:157] - obj.linkname = nts(buf[157:257], encoding, errors) - obj.uname = nts(buf[265:297], encoding, errors) - obj.gname = nts(buf[297:329], encoding, errors) - obj.devmajor = nti(buf[329:337]) - obj.devminor = nti(buf[337:345]) - prefix = nts(buf[345:500], encoding, errors) - - # Old V7 tar format represents a directory as a regular - # file with a trailing slash. - if obj.type == AREGTYPE and obj.name.endswith("/"): - obj.type = DIRTYPE - - # The old GNU sparse format occupies some of the unused - # space in the buffer for up to 4 sparse structures. - # Save the them for later processing in _proc_sparse(). - if obj.type == GNUTYPE_SPARSE: - pos = 386 - structs = [] - for i in range(4): - try: - offset = nti(buf[pos:pos + 12]) - numbytes = nti(buf[pos + 12:pos + 24]) - except ValueError: - break - structs.append((offset, numbytes)) - pos += 24 - isextended = bool(buf[482]) - origsize = nti(buf[483:495]) - obj._sparse_structs = (structs, isextended, origsize) - - # Remove redundant slashes from directories. - if obj.isdir(): - obj.name = obj.name.rstrip("/") - - # Reconstruct a ustar longname. - if prefix and obj.type not in GNU_TYPES: - obj.name = prefix + "/" + obj.name - return obj - - @classmethod - def fromtarfile(cls, tarfile): - """Return the next TarInfo object from TarFile object - tarfile. - """ - buf = tarfile.fileobj.read(BLOCKSIZE) - obj = cls.frombuf(buf, tarfile.encoding, tarfile.errors) - obj.offset = tarfile.fileobj.tell() - BLOCKSIZE - return obj._proc_member(tarfile) - - #-------------------------------------------------------------------------- - # The following are methods that are called depending on the type of a - # member. The entry point is _proc_member() which can be overridden in a - # subclass to add custom _proc_*() methods. A _proc_*() method MUST - # implement the following - # operations: - # 1. Set self.offset_data to the position where the data blocks begin, - # if there is data that follows. - # 2. Set tarfile.offset to the position where the next member's header will - # begin. - # 3. Return self or another valid TarInfo object. - def _proc_member(self, tarfile): - """Choose the right processing method depending on - the type and call it. - """ - if self.type in (GNUTYPE_LONGNAME, GNUTYPE_LONGLINK): - return self._proc_gnulong(tarfile) - elif self.type == GNUTYPE_SPARSE: - return self._proc_sparse(tarfile) - elif self.type in (XHDTYPE, XGLTYPE, SOLARIS_XHDTYPE): - return self._proc_pax(tarfile) - else: - return self._proc_builtin(tarfile) - - def _proc_builtin(self, tarfile): - """Process a builtin type or an unknown type which - will be treated as a regular file. - """ - self.offset_data = tarfile.fileobj.tell() - offset = self.offset_data - if self.isreg() or self.type not in SUPPORTED_TYPES: - # Skip the following data blocks. - offset += self._block(self.size) - tarfile.offset = offset - - # Patch the TarInfo object with saved global - # header information. - self._apply_pax_info(tarfile.pax_headers, tarfile.encoding, tarfile.errors) - - return self - - def _proc_gnulong(self, tarfile): - """Process the blocks that hold a GNU longname - or longlink member. - """ - buf = tarfile.fileobj.read(self._block(self.size)) - - # Fetch the next header and process it. - try: - next = self.fromtarfile(tarfile) - except HeaderError: - raise SubsequentHeaderError("missing or bad subsequent header") - - # Patch the TarInfo object from the next header with - # the longname information. - next.offset = self.offset - if self.type == GNUTYPE_LONGNAME: - next.name = nts(buf, tarfile.encoding, tarfile.errors) - elif self.type == GNUTYPE_LONGLINK: - next.linkname = nts(buf, tarfile.encoding, tarfile.errors) - - return next - - def _proc_sparse(self, tarfile): - """Process a GNU sparse header plus extra headers. - """ - # We already collected some sparse structures in frombuf(). - structs, isextended, origsize = self._sparse_structs - del self._sparse_structs - - # Collect sparse structures from extended header blocks. - while isextended: - buf = tarfile.fileobj.read(BLOCKSIZE) - pos = 0 - for i in range(21): - try: - offset = nti(buf[pos:pos + 12]) - numbytes = nti(buf[pos + 12:pos + 24]) - except ValueError: - break - if offset and numbytes: - structs.append((offset, numbytes)) - pos += 24 - isextended = bool(buf[504]) - self.sparse = structs - - self.offset_data = tarfile.fileobj.tell() - tarfile.offset = self.offset_data + self._block(self.size) - self.size = origsize - return self - - def _proc_pax(self, tarfile): - """Process an extended or global header as described in - POSIX.1-2008. - """ - # Read the header information. - buf = tarfile.fileobj.read(self._block(self.size)) - - # A pax header stores supplemental information for either - # the following file (extended) or all following files - # (global). - if self.type == XGLTYPE: - pax_headers = tarfile.pax_headers - else: - pax_headers = tarfile.pax_headers.copy() - - # Check if the pax header contains a hdrcharset field. This tells us - # the encoding of the path, linkpath, uname and gname fields. Normally, - # these fields are UTF-8 encoded but since POSIX.1-2008 tar - # implementations are allowed to store them as raw binary strings if - # the translation to UTF-8 fails. - match = re.search(br"\d+ hdrcharset=([^\n]+)\n", buf) - if match is not None: - pax_headers["hdrcharset"] = match.group(1).decode("utf8") - - # For the time being, we don't care about anything other than "BINARY". - # The only other value that is currently allowed by the standard is - # "ISO-IR 10646 2000 UTF-8" in other words UTF-8. - hdrcharset = pax_headers.get("hdrcharset") - if hdrcharset == "BINARY": - encoding = tarfile.encoding - else: - encoding = "utf8" - - # Parse pax header information. A record looks like that: - # "%d %s=%s\n" % (length, keyword, value). length is the size - # of the complete record including the length field itself and - # the newline. keyword and value are both UTF-8 encoded strings. - regex = re.compile(br"(\d+) ([^=]+)=") - pos = 0 - while True: - match = regex.match(buf, pos) - if not match: - break - - length, keyword = match.groups() - length = int(length) - value = buf[match.end(2) + 1:match.start(1) + length - 1] - - # Normally, we could just use "utf8" as the encoding and "strict" - # as the error handler, but we better not take the risk. For - # example, GNU tar <= 1.23 is known to store filenames it cannot - # translate to UTF-8 as raw strings (unfortunately without a - # hdrcharset=BINARY header). - # We first try the strict standard encoding, and if that fails we - # fall back on the user's encoding and error handler. - keyword = self._decode_pax_field(keyword, "utf8", "utf8", - tarfile.errors) - if keyword in PAX_NAME_FIELDS: - value = self._decode_pax_field(value, encoding, tarfile.encoding, - tarfile.errors) - else: - value = self._decode_pax_field(value, "utf8", "utf8", - tarfile.errors) - - pax_headers[keyword] = value - pos += length - - # Fetch the next header. - try: - next = self.fromtarfile(tarfile) - except HeaderError: - raise SubsequentHeaderError("missing or bad subsequent header") - - # Process GNU sparse information. - if "GNU.sparse.map" in pax_headers: - # GNU extended sparse format version 0.1. - self._proc_gnusparse_01(next, pax_headers) - - elif "GNU.sparse.size" in pax_headers: - # GNU extended sparse format version 0.0. - self._proc_gnusparse_00(next, pax_headers, buf) - - elif pax_headers.get("GNU.sparse.major") == "1" and pax_headers.get("GNU.sparse.minor") == "0": - # GNU extended sparse format version 1.0. - self._proc_gnusparse_10(next, pax_headers, tarfile) - - if self.type in (XHDTYPE, SOLARIS_XHDTYPE): - # Patch the TarInfo object with the extended header info. - next._apply_pax_info(pax_headers, tarfile.encoding, tarfile.errors) - next.offset = self.offset - - if "size" in pax_headers: - # If the extended header replaces the size field, - # we need to recalculate the offset where the next - # header starts. - offset = next.offset_data - if next.isreg() or next.type not in SUPPORTED_TYPES: - offset += next._block(next.size) - tarfile.offset = offset - - return next - - def _proc_gnusparse_00(self, next, pax_headers, buf): - """Process a GNU tar extended sparse header, version 0.0. - """ - offsets = [] - for match in re.finditer(br"\d+ GNU.sparse.offset=(\d+)\n", buf): - offsets.append(int(match.group(1))) - numbytes = [] - for match in re.finditer(br"\d+ GNU.sparse.numbytes=(\d+)\n", buf): - numbytes.append(int(match.group(1))) - next.sparse = list(zip(offsets, numbytes)) - - def _proc_gnusparse_01(self, next, pax_headers): - """Process a GNU tar extended sparse header, version 0.1. - """ - sparse = [int(x) for x in pax_headers["GNU.sparse.map"].split(",")] - next.sparse = list(zip(sparse[::2], sparse[1::2])) - - def _proc_gnusparse_10(self, next, pax_headers, tarfile): - """Process a GNU tar extended sparse header, version 1.0. - """ - fields = None - sparse = [] - buf = tarfile.fileobj.read(BLOCKSIZE) - fields, buf = buf.split(b"\n", 1) - fields = int(fields) - while len(sparse) < fields * 2: - if b"\n" not in buf: - buf += tarfile.fileobj.read(BLOCKSIZE) - number, buf = buf.split(b"\n", 1) - sparse.append(int(number)) - next.offset_data = tarfile.fileobj.tell() - next.sparse = list(zip(sparse[::2], sparse[1::2])) - - def _apply_pax_info(self, pax_headers, encoding, errors): - """Replace fields with supplemental information from a previous - pax extended or global header. - """ - for keyword, value in pax_headers.items(): - if keyword == "GNU.sparse.name": - setattr(self, "path", value) - elif keyword == "GNU.sparse.size": - setattr(self, "size", int(value)) - elif keyword == "GNU.sparse.realsize": - setattr(self, "size", int(value)) - elif keyword in PAX_FIELDS: - if keyword in PAX_NUMBER_FIELDS: - try: - value = PAX_NUMBER_FIELDS[keyword](value) - except ValueError: - value = 0 - if keyword == "path": - value = value.rstrip("/") - setattr(self, keyword, value) - - self.pax_headers = pax_headers.copy() - - def _decode_pax_field(self, value, encoding, fallback_encoding, fallback_errors): - """Decode a single field from a pax record. - """ - try: - return value.decode(encoding, "strict") - except UnicodeDecodeError: - return value.decode(fallback_encoding, fallback_errors) - - def _block(self, count): - """Round up a byte count by BLOCKSIZE and return it, - e.g. _block(834) => 1024. - """ - blocks, remainder = divmod(count, BLOCKSIZE) - if remainder: - blocks += 1 - return blocks * BLOCKSIZE - - def isreg(self): - return self.type in REGULAR_TYPES - def isfile(self): - return self.isreg() - def isdir(self): - return self.type == DIRTYPE - def issym(self): - return self.type == SYMTYPE - def islnk(self): - return self.type == LNKTYPE - def ischr(self): - return self.type == CHRTYPE - def isblk(self): - return self.type == BLKTYPE - def isfifo(self): - return self.type == FIFOTYPE - def issparse(self): - return self.sparse is not None - def isdev(self): - return self.type in (CHRTYPE, BLKTYPE, FIFOTYPE) -# class TarInfo - -class TarFile(object): - """The TarFile Class provides an interface to tar archives. - """ - - debug = 0 # May be set from 0 (no msgs) to 3 (all msgs) - - dereference = False # If true, add content of linked file to the - # tar file, else the link. - - ignore_zeros = False # If true, skips empty or invalid blocks and - # continues processing. - - errorlevel = 1 # If 0, fatal errors only appear in debug - # messages (if debug >= 0). If > 0, errors - # are passed to the caller as exceptions. - - format = DEFAULT_FORMAT # The format to use when creating an archive. - - encoding = ENCODING # Encoding for 8-bit character strings. - - errors = None # Error handler for unicode conversion. - - tarinfo = TarInfo # The default TarInfo class to use. - - fileobject = ExFileObject # The default ExFileObject class to use. - - def __init__(self, name=None, mode="r", fileobj=None, format=None, - tarinfo=None, dereference=None, ignore_zeros=None, encoding=None, - errors="surrogateescape", pax_headers=None, debug=None, errorlevel=None): - """Open an (uncompressed) tar archive `name'. `mode' is either 'r' to - read from an existing archive, 'a' to append data to an existing - file or 'w' to create a new file overwriting an existing one. `mode' - defaults to 'r'. - If `fileobj' is given, it is used for reading or writing data. If it - can be determined, `mode' is overridden by `fileobj's mode. - `fileobj' is not closed, when TarFile is closed. - """ - if len(mode) > 1 or mode not in "raw": - raise ValueError("mode must be 'r', 'a' or 'w'") - self.mode = mode - self._mode = {"r": "rb", "a": "r+b", "w": "wb"}[mode] - - if not fileobj: - if self.mode == "a" and not os.path.exists(name): - # Create nonexistent files in append mode. - self.mode = "w" - self._mode = "wb" - fileobj = bltn_open(name, self._mode) - self._extfileobj = False - else: - if name is None and hasattr(fileobj, "name"): - name = fileobj.name - if hasattr(fileobj, "mode"): - self._mode = fileobj.mode - self._extfileobj = True - self.name = os.path.abspath(name) if name else None - self.fileobj = fileobj - - # Init attributes. - if format is not None: - self.format = format - if tarinfo is not None: - self.tarinfo = tarinfo - if dereference is not None: - self.dereference = dereference - if ignore_zeros is not None: - self.ignore_zeros = ignore_zeros - if encoding is not None: - self.encoding = encoding - self.errors = errors - - if pax_headers is not None and self.format == PAX_FORMAT: - self.pax_headers = pax_headers - else: - self.pax_headers = {} - - if debug is not None: - self.debug = debug - if errorlevel is not None: - self.errorlevel = errorlevel - - # Init datastructures. - self.closed = False - self.members = [] # list of members as TarInfo objects - self._loaded = False # flag if all members have been read - self.offset = self.fileobj.tell() - # current position in the archive file - self.inodes = {} # dictionary caching the inodes of - # archive members already added - - try: - if self.mode == "r": - self.firstmember = None - self.firstmember = self.next() - - if self.mode == "a": - # Move to the end of the archive, - # before the first empty block. - while True: - self.fileobj.seek(self.offset) - try: - tarinfo = self.tarinfo.fromtarfile(self) - self.members.append(tarinfo) - except EOFHeaderError: - self.fileobj.seek(self.offset) - break - except HeaderError as e: - raise ReadError(str(e)) - - if self.mode in "aw": - self._loaded = True - - if self.pax_headers: - buf = self.tarinfo.create_pax_global_header(self.pax_headers.copy()) - self.fileobj.write(buf) - self.offset += len(buf) - except: - if not self._extfileobj: - self.fileobj.close() - self.closed = True - raise - - #-------------------------------------------------------------------------- - # Below are the classmethods which act as alternate constructors to the - # TarFile class. The open() method is the only one that is needed for - # public use; it is the "super"-constructor and is able to select an - # adequate "sub"-constructor for a particular compression using the mapping - # from OPEN_METH. - # - # This concept allows one to subclass TarFile without losing the comfort of - # the super-constructor. A sub-constructor is registered and made available - # by adding it to the mapping in OPEN_METH. - - @classmethod - def open(cls, name=None, mode="r", fileobj=None, bufsize=RECORDSIZE, **kwargs): - """Open a tar archive for reading, writing or appending. Return - an appropriate TarFile class. - - mode: - 'r' or 'r:*' open for reading with transparent compression - 'r:' open for reading exclusively uncompressed - 'r:gz' open for reading with gzip compression - 'r:bz2' open for reading with bzip2 compression - 'a' or 'a:' open for appending, creating the file if necessary - 'w' or 'w:' open for writing without compression - 'w:gz' open for writing with gzip compression - 'w:bz2' open for writing with bzip2 compression - - 'r|*' open a stream of tar blocks with transparent compression - 'r|' open an uncompressed stream of tar blocks for reading - 'r|gz' open a gzip compressed stream of tar blocks - 'r|bz2' open a bzip2 compressed stream of tar blocks - 'w|' open an uncompressed stream for writing - 'w|gz' open a gzip compressed stream for writing - 'w|bz2' open a bzip2 compressed stream for writing - """ - - if not name and not fileobj: - raise ValueError("nothing to open") - - if mode in ("r", "r:*"): - # Find out which *open() is appropriate for opening the file. - for comptype in cls.OPEN_METH: - func = getattr(cls, cls.OPEN_METH[comptype]) - if fileobj is not None: - saved_pos = fileobj.tell() - try: - return func(name, "r", fileobj, **kwargs) - except (ReadError, CompressionError) as e: - if fileobj is not None: - fileobj.seek(saved_pos) - continue - raise ReadError("file could not be opened successfully") - - elif ":" in mode: - filemode, comptype = mode.split(":", 1) - filemode = filemode or "r" - comptype = comptype or "tar" - - # Select the *open() function according to - # given compression. - if comptype in cls.OPEN_METH: - func = getattr(cls, cls.OPEN_METH[comptype]) - else: - raise CompressionError("unknown compression type %r" % comptype) - return func(name, filemode, fileobj, **kwargs) - - elif "|" in mode: - filemode, comptype = mode.split("|", 1) - filemode = filemode or "r" - comptype = comptype or "tar" - - if filemode not in "rw": - raise ValueError("mode must be 'r' or 'w'") - - stream = _Stream(name, filemode, comptype, fileobj, bufsize) - try: - t = cls(name, filemode, stream, **kwargs) - except: - stream.close() - raise - t._extfileobj = False - return t - - elif mode in "aw": - return cls.taropen(name, mode, fileobj, **kwargs) - - raise ValueError("undiscernible mode") - - @classmethod - def taropen(cls, name, mode="r", fileobj=None, **kwargs): - """Open uncompressed tar archive name for reading or writing. - """ - if len(mode) > 1 or mode not in "raw": - raise ValueError("mode must be 'r', 'a' or 'w'") - return cls(name, mode, fileobj, **kwargs) - - @classmethod - def gzopen(cls, name, mode="r", fileobj=None, compresslevel=9, **kwargs): - """Open gzip compressed tar archive name for reading or writing. - Appending is not allowed. - """ - if len(mode) > 1 or mode not in "rw": - raise ValueError("mode must be 'r' or 'w'") - - try: - import gzip - gzip.GzipFile - except (ImportError, AttributeError): - raise CompressionError("gzip module is not available") - - extfileobj = fileobj is not None - try: - fileobj = gzip.GzipFile(name, mode + "b", compresslevel, fileobj) - t = cls.taropen(name, mode, fileobj, **kwargs) - except IOError: - if not extfileobj and fileobj is not None: - fileobj.close() - if fileobj is None: - raise - raise ReadError("not a gzip file") - except: - if not extfileobj and fileobj is not None: - fileobj.close() - raise - t._extfileobj = extfileobj - return t - - @classmethod - def bz2open(cls, name, mode="r", fileobj=None, compresslevel=9, **kwargs): - """Open bzip2 compressed tar archive name for reading or writing. - Appending is not allowed. - """ - if len(mode) > 1 or mode not in "rw": - raise ValueError("mode must be 'r' or 'w'.") - - try: - import bz2 - except ImportError: - raise CompressionError("bz2 module is not available") - - if fileobj is not None: - fileobj = _BZ2Proxy(fileobj, mode) - else: - fileobj = bz2.BZ2File(name, mode, compresslevel=compresslevel) - - try: - t = cls.taropen(name, mode, fileobj, **kwargs) - except (IOError, EOFError): - fileobj.close() - raise ReadError("not a bzip2 file") - t._extfileobj = False - return t - - # All *open() methods are registered here. - OPEN_METH = { - "tar": "taropen", # uncompressed tar - "gz": "gzopen", # gzip compressed tar - "bz2": "bz2open" # bzip2 compressed tar - } - - #-------------------------------------------------------------------------- - # The public methods which TarFile provides: - - def close(self): - """Close the TarFile. In write-mode, two finishing zero blocks are - appended to the archive. - """ - if self.closed: - return - - if self.mode in "aw": - self.fileobj.write(NUL * (BLOCKSIZE * 2)) - self.offset += (BLOCKSIZE * 2) - # fill up the end with zero-blocks - # (like option -b20 for tar does) - blocks, remainder = divmod(self.offset, RECORDSIZE) - if remainder > 0: - self.fileobj.write(NUL * (RECORDSIZE - remainder)) - - if not self._extfileobj: - self.fileobj.close() - self.closed = True - - def getmember(self, name): - """Return a TarInfo object for member `name'. If `name' can not be - found in the archive, KeyError is raised. If a member occurs more - than once in the archive, its last occurrence is assumed to be the - most up-to-date version. - """ - tarinfo = self._getmember(name) - if tarinfo is None: - raise KeyError("filename %r not found" % name) - return tarinfo - - def getmembers(self): - """Return the members of the archive as a list of TarInfo objects. The - list has the same order as the members in the archive. - """ - self._check() - if not self._loaded: # if we want to obtain a list of - self._load() # all members, we first have to - # scan the whole archive. - return self.members - - def getnames(self): - """Return the members of the archive as a list of their names. It has - the same order as the list returned by getmembers(). - """ - return [tarinfo.name for tarinfo in self.getmembers()] - - def gettarinfo(self, name=None, arcname=None, fileobj=None): - """Create a TarInfo object for either the file `name' or the file - object `fileobj' (using os.fstat on its file descriptor). You can - modify some of the TarInfo's attributes before you add it using - addfile(). If given, `arcname' specifies an alternative name for the - file in the archive. - """ - self._check("aw") - - # When fileobj is given, replace name by - # fileobj's real name. - if fileobj is not None: - name = fileobj.name - - # Building the name of the member in the archive. - # Backward slashes are converted to forward slashes, - # Absolute paths are turned to relative paths. - if arcname is None: - arcname = name - drv, arcname = os.path.splitdrive(arcname) - arcname = arcname.replace(os.sep, "/") - arcname = arcname.lstrip("/") - - # Now, fill the TarInfo object with - # information specific for the file. - tarinfo = self.tarinfo() - tarinfo.tarfile = self - - # Use os.stat or os.lstat, depending on platform - # and if symlinks shall be resolved. - if fileobj is None: - if hasattr(os, "lstat") and not self.dereference: - statres = os.lstat(name) - else: - statres = os.stat(name) - else: - statres = os.fstat(fileobj.fileno()) - linkname = "" - - stmd = statres.st_mode - if stat.S_ISREG(stmd): - inode = (statres.st_ino, statres.st_dev) - if not self.dereference and statres.st_nlink > 1 and \ - inode in self.inodes and arcname != self.inodes[inode]: - # Is it a hardlink to an already - # archived file? - type = LNKTYPE - linkname = self.inodes[inode] - else: - # The inode is added only if its valid. - # For win32 it is always 0. - type = REGTYPE - if inode[0]: - self.inodes[inode] = arcname - elif stat.S_ISDIR(stmd): - type = DIRTYPE - elif stat.S_ISFIFO(stmd): - type = FIFOTYPE - elif stat.S_ISLNK(stmd): - type = SYMTYPE - linkname = os.readlink(name) - elif stat.S_ISCHR(stmd): - type = CHRTYPE - elif stat.S_ISBLK(stmd): - type = BLKTYPE - else: - return None - - # Fill the TarInfo object with all - # information we can get. - tarinfo.name = arcname - tarinfo.mode = stmd - tarinfo.uid = statres.st_uid - tarinfo.gid = statres.st_gid - if type == REGTYPE: - tarinfo.size = statres.st_size - else: - tarinfo.size = 0 - tarinfo.mtime = statres.st_mtime - tarinfo.type = type - tarinfo.linkname = linkname - if pwd: - try: - tarinfo.uname = pwd.getpwuid(tarinfo.uid)[0] - except KeyError: - pass - if grp: - try: - tarinfo.gname = grp.getgrgid(tarinfo.gid)[0] - except KeyError: - pass - - if type in (CHRTYPE, BLKTYPE): - if hasattr(os, "major") and hasattr(os, "minor"): - tarinfo.devmajor = os.major(statres.st_rdev) - tarinfo.devminor = os.minor(statres.st_rdev) - return tarinfo - - def list(self, verbose=True): - """Print a table of contents to sys.stdout. If `verbose' is False, only - the names of the members are printed. If it is True, an `ls -l'-like - output is produced. - """ - self._check() - - for tarinfo in self: - if verbose: - print(filemode(tarinfo.mode), end=' ') - print("%s/%s" % (tarinfo.uname or tarinfo.uid, - tarinfo.gname or tarinfo.gid), end=' ') - if tarinfo.ischr() or tarinfo.isblk(): - print("%10s" % ("%d,%d" \ - % (tarinfo.devmajor, tarinfo.devminor)), end=' ') - else: - print("%10d" % tarinfo.size, end=' ') - print("%d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d" \ - % time.localtime(tarinfo.mtime)[:6], end=' ') - - print(tarinfo.name + ("/" if tarinfo.isdir() else ""), end=' ') - - if verbose: - if tarinfo.issym(): - print("->", tarinfo.linkname, end=' ') - if tarinfo.islnk(): - print("link to", tarinfo.linkname, end=' ') - print() - - def add(self, name, arcname=None, recursive=True, exclude=None, filter=None): - """Add the file `name' to the archive. `name' may be any type of file - (directory, fifo, symbolic link, etc.). If given, `arcname' - specifies an alternative name for the file in the archive. - Directories are added recursively by default. This can be avoided by - setting `recursive' to False. `exclude' is a function that should - return True for each filename to be excluded. `filter' is a function - that expects a TarInfo object argument and returns the changed - TarInfo object, if it returns None the TarInfo object will be - excluded from the archive. - """ - self._check("aw") - - if arcname is None: - arcname = name - - # Exclude pathnames. - if exclude is not None: - import warnings - warnings.warn("use the filter argument instead", - DeprecationWarning, 2) - if exclude(name): - self._dbg(2, "tarfile: Excluded %r" % name) - return - - # Skip if somebody tries to archive the archive... - if self.name is not None and os.path.abspath(name) == self.name: - self._dbg(2, "tarfile: Skipped %r" % name) - return - - self._dbg(1, name) - - # Create a TarInfo object from the file. - tarinfo = self.gettarinfo(name, arcname) - - if tarinfo is None: - self._dbg(1, "tarfile: Unsupported type %r" % name) - return - - # Change or exclude the TarInfo object. - if filter is not None: - tarinfo = filter(tarinfo) - if tarinfo is None: - self._dbg(2, "tarfile: Excluded %r" % name) - return - - # Append the tar header and data to the archive. - if tarinfo.isreg(): - f = bltn_open(name, "rb") - self.addfile(tarinfo, f) - f.close() - - elif tarinfo.isdir(): - self.addfile(tarinfo) - if recursive: - for f in os.listdir(name): - self.add(os.path.join(name, f), os.path.join(arcname, f), - recursive, exclude, filter=filter) - - else: - self.addfile(tarinfo) - - def addfile(self, tarinfo, fileobj=None): - """Add the TarInfo object `tarinfo' to the archive. If `fileobj' is - given, tarinfo.size bytes are read from it and added to the archive. - You can create TarInfo objects using gettarinfo(). - On Windows platforms, `fileobj' should always be opened with mode - 'rb' to avoid irritation about the file size. - """ - self._check("aw") - - tarinfo = copy.copy(tarinfo) - - buf = tarinfo.tobuf(self.format, self.encoding, self.errors) - self.fileobj.write(buf) - self.offset += len(buf) - - # If there's data to follow, append it. - if fileobj is not None: - copyfileobj(fileobj, self.fileobj, tarinfo.size) - blocks, remainder = divmod(tarinfo.size, BLOCKSIZE) - if remainder > 0: - self.fileobj.write(NUL * (BLOCKSIZE - remainder)) - blocks += 1 - self.offset += blocks * BLOCKSIZE - - self.members.append(tarinfo) - - def extractall(self, path=".", members=None): - """Extract all members from the archive to the current working - directory and set owner, modification time and permissions on - directories afterwards. `path' specifies a different directory - to extract to. `members' is optional and must be a subset of the - list returned by getmembers(). - """ - directories = [] - - if members is None: - members = self - - for tarinfo in members: - if tarinfo.isdir(): - # Extract directories with a safe mode. - directories.append(tarinfo) - tarinfo = copy.copy(tarinfo) - tarinfo.mode = 0o700 - # Do not set_attrs directories, as we will do that further down - self.extract(tarinfo, path, set_attrs=not tarinfo.isdir()) - - # Reverse sort directories. - directories.sort(key=lambda a: a.name) - directories.reverse() - - # Set correct owner, mtime and filemode on directories. - for tarinfo in directories: - dirpath = os.path.join(path, tarinfo.name) - try: - self.chown(tarinfo, dirpath) - self.utime(tarinfo, dirpath) - self.chmod(tarinfo, dirpath) - except ExtractError as e: - if self.errorlevel > 1: - raise - else: - self._dbg(1, "tarfile: %s" % e) - - def extract(self, member, path="", set_attrs=True): - """Extract a member from the archive to the current working directory, - using its full name. Its file information is extracted as accurately - as possible. `member' may be a filename or a TarInfo object. You can - specify a different directory using `path'. File attributes (owner, - mtime, mode) are set unless `set_attrs' is False. - """ - self._check("r") - - if isinstance(member, str): - tarinfo = self.getmember(member) - else: - tarinfo = member - - # Prepare the link target for makelink(). - if tarinfo.islnk(): - tarinfo._link_target = os.path.join(path, tarinfo.linkname) - - try: - self._extract_member(tarinfo, os.path.join(path, tarinfo.name), - set_attrs=set_attrs) - except EnvironmentError as e: - if self.errorlevel > 0: - raise - else: - if e.filename is None: - self._dbg(1, "tarfile: %s" % e.strerror) - else: - self._dbg(1, "tarfile: %s %r" % (e.strerror, e.filename)) - except ExtractError as e: - if self.errorlevel > 1: - raise - else: - self._dbg(1, "tarfile: %s" % e) - - def extractfile(self, member): - """Extract a member from the archive as a file object. `member' may be - a filename or a TarInfo object. If `member' is a regular file, a - file-like object is returned. If `member' is a link, a file-like - object is constructed from the link's target. If `member' is none of - the above, None is returned. - The file-like object is read-only and provides the following - methods: read(), readline(), readlines(), seek() and tell() - """ - self._check("r") - - if isinstance(member, str): - tarinfo = self.getmember(member) - else: - tarinfo = member - - if tarinfo.isreg(): - return self.fileobject(self, tarinfo) - - elif tarinfo.type not in SUPPORTED_TYPES: - # If a member's type is unknown, it is treated as a - # regular file. - return self.fileobject(self, tarinfo) - - elif tarinfo.islnk() or tarinfo.issym(): - if isinstance(self.fileobj, _Stream): - # A small but ugly workaround for the case that someone tries - # to extract a (sym)link as a file-object from a non-seekable - # stream of tar blocks. - raise StreamError("cannot extract (sym)link as file object") - else: - # A (sym)link's file object is its target's file object. - return self.extractfile(self._find_link_target(tarinfo)) - else: - # If there's no data associated with the member (directory, chrdev, - # blkdev, etc.), return None instead of a file object. - return None - - def _extract_member(self, tarinfo, targetpath, set_attrs=True): - """Extract the TarInfo object tarinfo to a physical - file called targetpath. - """ - # Fetch the TarInfo object for the given name - # and build the destination pathname, replacing - # forward slashes to platform specific separators. - targetpath = targetpath.rstrip("/") - targetpath = targetpath.replace("/", os.sep) - - # Create all upper directories. - upperdirs = os.path.dirname(targetpath) - if upperdirs and not os.path.exists(upperdirs): - # Create directories that are not part of the archive with - # default permissions. - os.makedirs(upperdirs) - - if tarinfo.islnk() or tarinfo.issym(): - self._dbg(1, "%s -> %s" % (tarinfo.name, tarinfo.linkname)) - else: - self._dbg(1, tarinfo.name) - - if tarinfo.isreg(): - self.makefile(tarinfo, targetpath) - elif tarinfo.isdir(): - self.makedir(tarinfo, targetpath) - elif tarinfo.isfifo(): - self.makefifo(tarinfo, targetpath) - elif tarinfo.ischr() or tarinfo.isblk(): - self.makedev(tarinfo, targetpath) - elif tarinfo.islnk() or tarinfo.issym(): - self.makelink(tarinfo, targetpath) - elif tarinfo.type not in SUPPORTED_TYPES: - self.makeunknown(tarinfo, targetpath) - else: - self.makefile(tarinfo, targetpath) - - if set_attrs: - self.chown(tarinfo, targetpath) - if not tarinfo.issym(): - self.chmod(tarinfo, targetpath) - self.utime(tarinfo, targetpath) - - #-------------------------------------------------------------------------- - # Below are the different file methods. They are called via - # _extract_member() when extract() is called. They can be replaced in a - # subclass to implement other functionality. - - def makedir(self, tarinfo, targetpath): - """Make a directory called targetpath. - """ - try: - # Use a safe mode for the directory, the real mode is set - # later in _extract_member(). - os.mkdir(targetpath, 0o700) - except EnvironmentError as e: - if e.errno != errno.EEXIST: - raise - - def makefile(self, tarinfo, targetpath): - """Make a file called targetpath. - """ - source = self.fileobj - source.seek(tarinfo.offset_data) - target = bltn_open(targetpath, "wb") - if tarinfo.sparse is not None: - for offset, size in tarinfo.sparse: - target.seek(offset) - copyfileobj(source, target, size) - else: - copyfileobj(source, target, tarinfo.size) - target.seek(tarinfo.size) - target.truncate() - target.close() - - def makeunknown(self, tarinfo, targetpath): - """Make a file from a TarInfo object with an unknown type - at targetpath. - """ - self.makefile(tarinfo, targetpath) - self._dbg(1, "tarfile: Unknown file type %r, " \ - "extracted as regular file." % tarinfo.type) - - def makefifo(self, tarinfo, targetpath): - """Make a fifo called targetpath. - """ - if hasattr(os, "mkfifo"): - os.mkfifo(targetpath) - else: - raise ExtractError("fifo not supported by system") - - def makedev(self, tarinfo, targetpath): - """Make a character or block device called targetpath. - """ - if not hasattr(os, "mknod") or not hasattr(os, "makedev"): - raise ExtractError("special devices not supported by system") - - mode = tarinfo.mode - if tarinfo.isblk(): - mode |= stat.S_IFBLK - else: - mode |= stat.S_IFCHR - - os.mknod(targetpath, mode, - os.makedev(tarinfo.devmajor, tarinfo.devminor)) - - def makelink(self, tarinfo, targetpath): - """Make a (symbolic) link called targetpath. If it cannot be created - (platform limitation), we try to make a copy of the referenced file - instead of a link. - """ - try: - # For systems that support symbolic and hard links. - if tarinfo.issym(): - os.symlink(tarinfo.linkname, targetpath) - else: - # See extract(). - if os.path.exists(tarinfo._link_target): - os.link(tarinfo._link_target, targetpath) - else: - self._extract_member(self._find_link_target(tarinfo), - targetpath) - except symlink_exception: - if tarinfo.issym(): - linkpath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(tarinfo.name), - tarinfo.linkname) - else: - linkpath = tarinfo.linkname - else: - try: - self._extract_member(self._find_link_target(tarinfo), - targetpath) - except KeyError: - raise ExtractError("unable to resolve link inside archive") - - def chown(self, tarinfo, targetpath): - """Set owner of targetpath according to tarinfo. - """ - if pwd and hasattr(os, "geteuid") and os.geteuid() == 0: - # We have to be root to do so. - try: - g = grp.getgrnam(tarinfo.gname)[2] - except KeyError: - g = tarinfo.gid - try: - u = pwd.getpwnam(tarinfo.uname)[2] - except KeyError: - u = tarinfo.uid - try: - if tarinfo.issym() and hasattr(os, "lchown"): - os.lchown(targetpath, u, g) - else: - if sys.platform != "os2emx": - os.chown(targetpath, u, g) - except EnvironmentError as e: - raise ExtractError("could not change owner") - - def chmod(self, tarinfo, targetpath): - """Set file permissions of targetpath according to tarinfo. - """ - if hasattr(os, 'chmod'): - try: - os.chmod(targetpath, tarinfo.mode) - except EnvironmentError as e: - raise ExtractError("could not change mode") - - def utime(self, tarinfo, targetpath): - """Set modification time of targetpath according to tarinfo. - """ - if not hasattr(os, 'utime'): - return - try: - os.utime(targetpath, (tarinfo.mtime, tarinfo.mtime)) - except EnvironmentError as e: - raise ExtractError("could not change modification time") - - #-------------------------------------------------------------------------- - def next(self): - """Return the next member of the archive as a TarInfo object, when - TarFile is opened for reading. Return None if there is no more - available. - """ - self._check("ra") - if self.firstmember is not None: - m = self.firstmember - self.firstmember = None - return m - - # Read the next block. - self.fileobj.seek(self.offset) - tarinfo = None - while True: - try: - tarinfo = self.tarinfo.fromtarfile(self) - except EOFHeaderError as e: - if self.ignore_zeros: - self._dbg(2, "0x%X: %s" % (self.offset, e)) - self.offset += BLOCKSIZE - continue - except InvalidHeaderError as e: - if self.ignore_zeros: - self._dbg(2, "0x%X: %s" % (self.offset, e)) - self.offset += BLOCKSIZE - continue - elif self.offset == 0: - raise ReadError(str(e)) - except EmptyHeaderError: - if self.offset == 0: - raise ReadError("empty file") - except TruncatedHeaderError as e: - if self.offset == 0: - raise ReadError(str(e)) - except SubsequentHeaderError as e: - raise ReadError(str(e)) - break - - if tarinfo is not None: - self.members.append(tarinfo) - else: - self._loaded = True - - return tarinfo - - #-------------------------------------------------------------------------- - # Little helper methods: - - def _getmember(self, name, tarinfo=None, normalize=False): - """Find an archive member by name from bottom to top. - If tarinfo is given, it is used as the starting point. - """ - # Ensure that all members have been loaded. - members = self.getmembers() - - # Limit the member search list up to tarinfo. - if tarinfo is not None: - members = members[:members.index(tarinfo)] - - if normalize: - name = os.path.normpath(name) - - for member in reversed(members): - if normalize: - member_name = os.path.normpath(member.name) - else: - member_name = member.name - - if name == member_name: - return member - - def _load(self): - """Read through the entire archive file and look for readable - members. - """ - while True: - tarinfo = self.next() - if tarinfo is None: - break - self._loaded = True - - def _check(self, mode=None): - """Check if TarFile is still open, and if the operation's mode - corresponds to TarFile's mode. - """ - if self.closed: - raise IOError("%s is closed" % self.__class__.__name__) - if mode is not None and self.mode not in mode: - raise IOError("bad operation for mode %r" % self.mode) - - def _find_link_target(self, tarinfo): - """Find the target member of a symlink or hardlink member in the - archive. - """ - if tarinfo.issym(): - # Always search the entire archive. - linkname = os.path.dirname(tarinfo.name) + "/" + tarinfo.linkname - limit = None - else: - # Search the archive before the link, because a hard link is - # just a reference to an already archived file. - linkname = tarinfo.linkname - limit = tarinfo - - member = self._getmember(linkname, tarinfo=limit, normalize=True) - if member is None: - raise KeyError("linkname %r not found" % linkname) - return member - - def __iter__(self): - """Provide an iterator object. - """ - if self._loaded: - return iter(self.members) - else: - return TarIter(self) - - def _dbg(self, level, msg): - """Write debugging output to sys.stderr. - """ - if level <= self.debug: - print(msg, file=sys.stderr) - - def __enter__(self): - self._check() - return self - - def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback): - if type is None: - self.close() - else: - # An exception occurred. We must not call close() because - # it would try to write end-of-archive blocks and padding. - if not self._extfileobj: - self.fileobj.close() - self.closed = True -# class TarFile - -class TarIter(object): - """Iterator Class. - - for tarinfo in TarFile(...): - suite... - """ - - def __init__(self, tarfile): - """Construct a TarIter object. - """ - self.tarfile = tarfile - self.index = 0 - def __iter__(self): - """Return iterator object. - """ - return self - - def __next__(self): - """Return the next item using TarFile's next() method. - When all members have been read, set TarFile as _loaded. - """ - # Fix for SF #1100429: Under rare circumstances it can - # happen that getmembers() is called during iteration, - # which will cause TarIter to stop prematurely. - if not self.tarfile._loaded: - tarinfo = self.tarfile.next() - if not tarinfo: - self.tarfile._loaded = True - raise StopIteration - else: - try: - tarinfo = self.tarfile.members[self.index] - except IndexError: - raise StopIteration - self.index += 1 - return tarinfo - - next = __next__ # for Python 2.x - -#-------------------- -# exported functions -#-------------------- -def is_tarfile(name): - """Return True if name points to a tar archive that we - are able to handle, else return False. - """ - try: - t = open(name) - t.close() - return True - except TarError: - return False - -bltn_open = open -open = TarFile.open |