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+/*-
+ * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
+ * Modifications Copyright (C) 2019 Nordix Foundation.
+ * ================================================================================
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
+ */
+
+package org.onap.policy.apex.core.engine.executor;
+
+import java.util.Properties;
+import org.onap.policy.apex.core.engine.ExecutorParameters;
+import org.onap.policy.apex.core.engine.executor.exception.StateMachineException;
+import org.onap.policy.apex.model.basicmodel.concepts.ApexException;
+import org.onap.policy.apex.model.basicmodel.concepts.AxConcept;
+
+/**
+ * This interface defines what operations must be provided by an executing entity in Apex. It is
+ * implemented by classes that execute logic in a state machine. Each executor has an incoming
+ * entity {@code IN} that triggers execution, an outgoing entity {@code OUT} that is produced by
+ * execution, a subject {@code SUBJECT} that is being executed, and a context {@code CONTEXT} in
+ * which execution is being carried out. An executor can be part of a chain of executors and the
+ * {@code setNext} method is used to set the next executor to be executed after this executor has
+ * completed.
+ *
+ * @author Sven van der Meer (sven.van.der.meer@ericsson.com)
+ * @author Liam Fallon (liam.fallon@ericsson.com)
+ *
+ * @param <I> type of the incoming entity
+ * @param <O> type of the outgoing entity
+ * @param <S> type that is the subject of execution
+ * @param <C> context holding the context of execution
+ */
+
+public interface Executor<I, O, S, C> {
+ /**
+ * Save the subject and context of the executor.
+ *
+ * @param parent the parent executor of this executor or null if this executor is the top
+ * executor
+ * @param executorSubject the executor subject, the subject of execution
+ * @param executorContext the executor context, the context in which execution takes place
+ */
+ void setContext(Executor<?, ?, ?, ?> parent, S executorSubject, C executorContext);
+
+ /**
+ * Prepares the processing.
+ *
+ * @throws StateMachineException thrown when a state machine execution error occurs
+ */
+ void prepare() throws StateMachineException;
+
+ /**
+ * Executes the executor, running through its context in its natural order.
+ *
+ * @param executionId the execution ID of the current APEX execution policy thread
+ * @param executionProperties the execution properties to set
+ * @param incomingEntity the incoming entity that triggers execution
+ * @return The outgoing entity that is the result of execution
+ * @throws ApexException on an execution error
+ */
+ O execute(long executionId, Properties executionProperties, I incomingEntity) throws ApexException;
+
+ /**
+ * Carry out the preparatory work for execution.
+ *
+ * @param executionId the execution ID of the current APEX execution policy thread
+ * @param executionProperties the execution properties to set
+ * @param incomingEntity the incoming entity that triggers execution
+ * @throws ApexException on an execution error
+ */
+ void executePre(long executionId, Properties executionProperties, I incomingEntity) throws ApexException;
+
+ /**
+ * Carry out the post work for execution, the returning entity should be set by the child
+ * execution object.
+ *
+ * @param returnValue the return value indicates whether the execution was successful and, if it
+ * failed, how it failed
+ * @throws ApexException on an execution error
+ */
+ void executePost(boolean returnValue) throws ApexException;
+
+ /**
+ * Cleans up after processing.
+ *
+ * @throws StateMachineException thrown when a state machine execution error occurs
+ */
+ void cleanUp() throws StateMachineException;
+
+ /**
+ * Get the key associated with the executor.
+ *
+ * @return The key associated with the executor
+ */
+ AxConcept getKey();
+
+ /**
+ * Get the parent executor of the executor.
+ *
+ * @return The parent executor of this executor
+ */
+ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
+ Executor getParent();
+
+ /**
+ * Get the subject of the executor.
+ *
+ * @return The subject for the executor
+ */
+ S getSubject();
+
+ /**
+ * Get the context of the executor.
+ *
+ * @return The context for the executor
+ */
+ C getContext();
+
+ /**
+ * Get the incoming object of the executor.
+ *
+ * @return The incoming object for the executor
+ */
+ I getIncoming();
+
+ /**
+ * Get the outgoing object of the executor.
+ *
+ * @return The outgoing object for the executor
+ */
+ O getOutgoing();
+
+ /**
+ * Save the next executor for this executor.
+ *
+ * @param nextExecutor the next executor
+ */
+ void setNext(Executor<I, O, S, C> nextExecutor);
+
+ /**
+ * Get the next executor to be run after this executor completes its execution.
+ *
+ * @return The next executor
+ */
+ Executor<I, O, S, C> getNext();
+
+ /**
+ * Set parameters for this executor, overloaded by executors that use parameters.
+ *
+ * @param parameters executor parameters
+ */
+ void setParameters(ExecutorParameters parameters);
+}