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-.. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
-
-OOM User Guide
-##############
-.. contents::
- :depth: 3
-..
-
-Introduction
-============
-
-The ONAP Operations Manager (OOM) is responsible for life-cycle
-management of the ONAP platform itself; components such as SO, SDNC,
-etc. It is not responsible for the management of services, VNFs or
-infrastructure instantiated by ONAP or used by ONAP to host such
-services or VNFs. OOM uses the open source Kubernetes container
-management system as a means to manage the Docker containers that
-compose ONAP where the containers are hosted either directly on
-bare-metal servers or on VMs hosted by a 3rd party management system.
-OOM ensures that ONAP is easily deployable and maintainable throughout
-its life cycle while using hardware resources efficiently. There are two
-deployment options for OOM:
-
-- *A minimal deployment* where single instances of the ONAP components
- are instantiated with no resource reservations, and
-
-- | *A production deployment* where ONAP components are deployed with
- redundancy and anti-affinity rules such that single faults do not
- interrupt ONAP operation.
- | When deployed as containers directly on bare-metal, the minimal
- deployment option requires a single host (32GB memory with 12
- vCPUs) however further optimization should allow this deployment to
- target a laptop computer. Production deployments will require more
- resources as determined by anti-affinity and geo-redundancy
- requirements.
-
-**OOM deployments of ONAP provide many benefits:**
-
-- *Life-cycle management*. Kubernetes is a comprehensive system for
- managing the life-cycle of containerized applications. Its use as a
- platform manager will ease the deployment of ONAP, provide fault
- tolerance and horizontal scalability, and enable seamless upgrades.
-
-- *Hardware Efficiency*. ONAP can be deployed on a single host using less
- than 32GB of memory. As opposed to VMs that require a guest operating
- system be deployed along with the application, containers provide
- similar application encapsulation with neither the computing, memory
- and storage overhead nor the associated long term support costs of
- those guest operating systems. An informal goal of the project is to
- be able to create a development deployment of ONAP that can be hosted
- on a laptop.
-
-- *Rapid deployment*. With locally cached images, ONAP can be deployed from
- scratch in 7 minutes. Eliminating the guest operating system results
- in containers coming into service much faster than a VM equivalent.
- This advantage can be particularly useful for ONAP where rapid
- reaction to inevitable failures will be critical in production
- environments.
-
-- *Portability*. OOM takes advantage of Kubernetes' ability to be hosted
- on multiple hosted cloud solutions like Google Compute Engine, AWS
- EC2, Microsoft Azure, CenturyLink Cloud, IBM Bluemix and more.
-
-- *Minimal impact*. As ONAP is already deployed with Docker containers
- minimal changes are required to the components themselves when
- deployed with OOM.
-
-**Features of OOM:**
-
-- *Platform Deployment*. Automated deployment/un-deployment of ONAP
- instance(s) / automated deployment/un-deployment of individual
- platform components using Docker containers & Kubernetes.
-
-- *Platform Monitoring & Healing*. Monitor platform state, platform health
- checks, fault tolerance and self-healing using Docker containers &
- Kubernetes.
-
-- *Platform Scaling*. Platform horizontal scalability through using Docker
- containers & Kubernetes.
-
-- *Platform Upgrades*. Platform upgrades using Docker containers &
- Kubernetes.
-
-- *Platform Configurations*. Manage overall platform components
- configurations using Docker containers & Kubernetes.
-
-- | *Platform migrations*. Manage migration of platform components using
- Docker containers & Kubernetes.
- | Please note that the ONAP Operations Manager does not provide
- support for containerization of services or VNFs that are managed
- by ONAP; the OOM orchestrates the life-cycle of the ONAP platform
- components themselves.
-
-Container Background
---------------------
-
-Linux containers allow for an application and all of its operating
-system dependencies to be packaged and deployed as a single unit without
-including a guest operating system as done with virtual machines. The
-most popular container solution
-is \ `Docker <https://www.docker.com/>`__ which provides tools for
-container management like the Docker Host (dockerd) which can create,
-run, stop, move, or delete a container. Docker has a very popular
-registry of containers images that can be used by any Docker system;
-however, in the ONAP context, Docker images are built by the standard
-CI/CD flow and stored
-in \ `Nexus <https://nexus.onap.org/#welcome>`__ repositories. OOM uses
-the "standard" ONAP docker containers and three new ones specifically
-created for OOM.
-
-Containers are isolated from each other primarily via name spaces within
-the Linux kernel without the need for multiple guest operating systems.
-As such, multiple containers can be deployed with little overhead such
-as all of ONAP can be deployed on a single host. With some optimization
-of the ONAP components (e.g. elimination of redundant database
-instances) it may be possible to deploy ONAP on a single laptop
-computer.
-
-Life Cycle Management via Kubernetes
-====================================
-
-As with the VNFs deployed by ONAP, the components of ONAP have their own
-life-cycle where the components are created, run, healed, scaled,
-stopped and deleted. These life-cycle operations are managed by
-the \ `Kubernetes <https://kubernetes.io/>`__ container management
-system which maintains the desired state of the container system as
-described by one or more deployment descriptors - similar in concept to
-OpenStack Heat Orchestration Templates. The following sections describe
-the fundamental objects managed by Kubernetes, the network these
-components use to communicate with each other and other entities outside
-of ONAP and the templates that describe the configuration and desired
-state of the ONAP components.
-
-ONAP Components to Kubernetes Object Relationships
---------------------------------------------------
-
-Kubernetes deployments consist of multiple objects:
-
-- nodes - a worker machine - either physical or virtual - that hosts
- multiple containers managed by Kubernetes.
-
-- services - an abstraction of a logical set of pods that provide a
- micro-service.
-
-- pods - one or more (but typically one) container(s) that provide
- specific application functionality. 
-
-- persistent volumes - One or more permanent volumes need to be
- established to hold non-ephemeral configuration and state data.
-
-The relationship between these objects is shown in the following figure:
-
-.. figure:: ../kubernetes_objects.png
-
-OOM uses these Kubernetes objects as described in the following
-sections.
-
-Nodes
-~~~~~
-
-OOM works with both physical and virtual worker machines.  
-
-- Virtual Machine Deployments - If ONAP is to be deployed onto a set of
- virtual machines, the creation of the VMs is outside of the scope of
- OOM and could be done in many ways, such as:
-
- - manually, for example by a user using the OpenStack Horizon
- dashboard or `AWS
- EC2 <https://wiki.onap.org/display/DW/ONAP+on+AWS#ONAPonAWS-Option0:DeployOOMKubernetestoaspotVM>`__,
- or
-
- - automatically, for example with the use of a OpenStack Heat
- Orchestration Template which builds an ONAP stack, or
-
- - orchestrated, for example with Cloudify creating the VMs from a
- TOSCA template and controlling their life cycle for the life of
- the ONAP deployment.
-
-- Physical Machine Deployments - If ONAP is to be deployed onto
- physical machines there are several options but the recommendation is
- to use
- `Rancher <http://rancher.com/docs/rancher/v1.6/en/quick-start-guide/>`__
- along with `Helm <https://github.com/kubernetes/helm/releases>`__ to
- associate hosts with a Kubernetes cluster.
-
-Pods
-~~~~
-
-A group of containers with shared storage and networking can be grouped
-together into a Kubernetes pod.  All of the containers within a pod are
-co-located and co-scheduled so they operate as a single unit.  Within
-ONAP Amsterdam release, pods are mapped one-to-one to Docker containers
-although this may change in the future.  As explained in the Services
-section below the use of Pods within each ONAP component is abstracted
-from other ONAP components.
-
-Services
-~~~~~~~~
-
-OOM uses the Kubernetes service abstraction to provide a consistent
-access point for each of the ONAP components independent of the pod or
-container architecture of that component. For example, the SDNC
-component may introduce OpenDaylight clustering as some point and change
-the number of pods in this component to three or more but this change
-will be isolated from the other ONAP components by the service
-abstraction. A service can include a load balancer on its ingress to
-distribute traffic between the pods and even react to dynamic changes in
-the number of pods if they are part of a replica set (see the MSO
-example below for a brief explanation of replica sets).
-
-Persistent Volumes
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-As pods and containers are ephemeral, any data that must be persisted
-across pod restart events needs to be stored outside of the pod in a
-persistent volume(s). Kubernetes supports a wide variety of types of
-persistent volumes such as: Fibre Channel, NFS, iSCSI, CephFS, and
-GlusterFS (for a full list look
-`here <https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/persistent-volumes/#types-of-persistent-volumes>`__)
-so there are many options as to how storage is configured when deploying
-ONAP via OOM.
-
-OOM Networking with Kubernetes
-------------------------------
-
-- DNS
-
-- Ports - Flattening the containers also expose port conflicts between
- the containers which need to be resolved.
-
-Name Spaces
-~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Within the namespaces are Kubernete's services that provide external
-connectivity to pods that host Docker containers. The following is a
-list of the namespaces and the services within:
-
-- onap-aai
-
- - aai-service
-
- - *hbase*
-
- - model-loader-service
-
- - aai-resources
-
- - aai-traversal
-
- - data-router
-
- - elasticsearch
-
- - gremlin
-
- - search-data-service
-
- - sparky-be
-
-- onap-appc
-
- - appc
-
- - *appc-dbhost*
-
- - appc-dgbuilder
-
-- clamp
-
- - clamp
-
- - clamp-mariadb
-
-
-- onap-dcae
-
- - cdap0
-
- - cdap1
-
- - cdap2
-
- - dcae-collector-common-event
-
- - dcae-collector-dmaapbc
-
- - dcae-controller
-
- - dcae-pgaas
-
- - dmaap
-
- - kafka
-
- - zookeeper
-
-- onap-message-router
-
- - dmaap
-
- - *global-kafka*
-
- - *zookeeper*
-
-- onap-mso
-
- - mso
-
- - *mariadb*
-
-- onap-multicloud
-
- - multicloud-vio
-
- - framework
-
-- onap-policy
-
- - brmsgw
-
- - drools
-
- - *mariadb*
-
- - *nexus*
-
- - pap
-
- - pdp
-
-- onap-portal
-
- - portalapps
-
- - *portaldb*
-
- - portalwidgets
-
- - vnc-portal
-
-- onap-robot
-
- - robot
-
-- onap-sdc
-
- - sdc-be
-
- - *sdc-cs*
-
- - *sdc-es*
-
- - sdc-fe
-
- - *sdc-kb*
-
-- onap-sdnc
-
- - sdnc
-
- - *sdnc-dbhost*
-
- - sdnc-dgbuilder
-
- - sdnc-portal
-
-- onap-vid
-
- - *vid-mariadb*
-
- - vid-server
-
-Note that services listed in \ *italics* are local to the namespace
-itself and not accessible from outside of the namespace.
-
-Kubernetes Deployment Specifications for ONAP
----------------------------------------------
-
-Each of the ONAP components are deployed as described in a deployment
-specification.  This specification documents key parameters and
-dependencies between the pods of an ONAP components such that Kubernetes
-is able to repeatably startup the component. The components artifacts
-are stored here in the oom/kubernetes repo in \ `ONAP
-gerrit <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes;h=4597d09dbce86d7543174924322435c30cb5b0ee;hb=refs/heads/master>`__.
-The mso project is a relatively simple example, so let's start there.
-
-MSO Example
-~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Within
-the \ `oom/kubernetes/templates/mso <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/templates/mso;h=d8b778a16381d6695f635c14b9dcab72fb9fcfcd;hb=refs/heads/master>`__ repo,
-one will find four files in yaml format:
-
-- `all-services.yaml <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=blob_plain;f=kubernetes/mso/templates/all-services.yaml;hb=refs/heads/master>`__
-
-- `db-deployment.yaml <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=blob_plain;f=kubernetes/mso/templates/db-deployment.yaml;hb=refs/heads/master>`__
-
-- `mso-deployment.yaml <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=blob_plain;f=kubernetes/mso/templates/db-deployment.yaml;hb=refs/heads/master>`__
-
-- `mso-pv-pvc.yaml <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=blob_plain;f=kubernetes/mso/templates/mso-pv-pvc.yaml;hb=refs/heads/master>`__
-
-The db-deployment.yaml file describes deployment of the database
-component of mso.  Here is the contents:
-
-**db-deployment.yaml**::
-
- apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
- kind: Deployment
- metadata:
- name: mariadb
- namespace: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-mso"
- spec:
- replicas: 1
- selector:
- matchLabels:
- app: mariadb
- template:
- metadata:
- labels:
- app: mariadb
- name: mariadb
- spec:
- hostname: mariadb
- containers:
- - args:
- image: {{ .Values.image.mariadb }}
- imagePullPolicy: {{ .Values.pullPolicy }}
- name: "mariadb"
- env:
- - name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
- value: password
- - name: MARIADB_MAJOR
- value: "10.1"
- - name: MARIADB_VERSION
- value: "10.1.11+maria-1~jessie"
- volumeMounts:
- - mountPath: /etc/localtime
- name: localtime
- readOnly: true
- - mountPath: /etc/mysql/conf.d
- name: mso-mariadb-conf
- - mountPath: /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
- name: mso-mariadb-docker-entrypoint-initdb
- - mountPath: /var/lib/mysql
- name: mso-mariadb-data
- ports:
- - containerPort: 3306
- name: mariadb
- readinessProbe:
- tcpSocket:
- port: 3306
- initialDelaySeconds: 5
- periodSeconds: 10
- volumes:
- - name: localtime
- hostPath:
- path: /etc/localtime
- - name: mso-mariadb-conf
- hostPath:
- path: /dockerdata-nfs/{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}/mso/mariadb/conf.d
- - name: mso-mariadb-docker-entrypoint-initdb
- hostPath:
- path: /dockerdata-nfs/{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}/mso/mariadb/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
- - name: mso-mariadb-data
- persistentVolumeClaim:
- claimName: mso-db
- imagePullSecrets:
- - name: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-docker-registry-key"
-
-
-The first part of the yaml file simply states that this is a deployment
-specification for a mariadb pod.
-
-The spec section starts off with 'replicas: 1' which states that only 1
-'replica' will be use here.  If one was to change the number of replicas
-to 3 for example, Kubernetes would attempt to ensure that three replicas
-of this pod are operational at all times. One can see that in a
-clustered environment the number of replicas should probably be more
-than 1 but for simple deployments 1 is sufficient.
-
-The selector label is a grouping primitive of Kubernetes but this simple
-example doesn't exercise it's full capabilities.
-
-The template/spec section is where the key information required to start
-this pod is found.
-
-- image: is a reference to the location of the Docker image in nexus3
-
-- name: is the name of the Docker image
-
-- env is a section supports the creation of operating system
- environment variables within the container and are specified as a set
- of key/value pairs.  For example, MYSQL\_ROOT\_PASSWORD is set to
- "password".
-
-- volumeMounts: allow for the creation of custom mount points
-
-- ports: define the networking ports that will be opened on the
- container.  Note that further in the all-services.yaml file ports
- that are defined here can be exposed outside of ONAP component's name
- space by creating a 'nodePort' - a mechanism used to resolve port
- duplication.
-
-- readinessProbe: is the mechanism Kubernetes uses to determine the
- state of the container. 
-
-- volumes: a location to define volumes required by the container, in
- this case configuration and initialization information.
-
-- imagePullSecrets: an key to access the nexus3 repo when pulling
- Docker containers.
-
-As one might image, the mso-deployment.yaml file describes the
-deployment artifacts of the mso application.  Here are the contents:
-
-**mso-deployment.yaml**::
-
- apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
- kind: Deployment
- metadata:
- name: mso
- namespace: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-mso"
- spec:
- replicas: 1
- selector:
- matchLabels:
- app: mso
- template:
- metadata:
- labels:
- app: mso
- name: mso
- annotations:
- pod.beta.kubernetes.io/init-containers: '[
- {
- "args": [
- "--container-name",
- "mariadb"
- ],
- "command": [
- "/root/ready.py"
- ],
- "env": [
- {
- "name": "NAMESPACE",
- "valueFrom": {
- "fieldRef": {
- "apiVersion": "v1",
- "fieldPath": "metadata.namespace"
- }
- }
- }
- ],
- "image": "{{ .Values.image.readiness }}",
- "imagePullPolicy": "{{ .Values.pullPolicy }}",
- "name": "mso-readiness"
- }
- ]'
- spec:
- containers:
- - command:
- - /docker-files/scripts/start-jboss-server.sh
- image: {{ .Values.image.mso }}
- imagePullPolicy: {{ .Values.pullPolicy }}
- name: mso
- volumeMounts:
- - mountPath: /etc/localtime
- name: localtime
- readOnly: true
- - mountPath: /shared
- name: mso
- - mountPath: /docker-files
- name: mso-docker-files
- env:
- - name: JBOSS_DEBUG
- value: "false"
- ports:
- - containerPort: 3904
- - containerPort: 3905
- - containerPort: 8080
- - containerPort: 9990
- - containerPort: 8787
- readinessProbe:
- tcpSocket:
- port: 8080
- initialDelaySeconds: 5
- periodSeconds: 10
- volumes:
- - name: localtime
- hostPath:
- path: /etc/localtime
- - name: mso
- hostPath:
- path: /dockerdata-nfs/{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}/mso/mso
- - name: mso-docker-files
- hostPath:
- path: /dockerdata-nfs/{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}/mso/docker-files
- imagePullSecrets:
- - name: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-docker-registry-key"
-
-Much like the db deployment specification the first and last part of
-this yaml file describe meta-data, replicas, images, volumes, etc.  The
-template section has an important new functionality though, a deployment
-specification for a new "initialization" container .  The entire purpose
-of the init-container is to allow dependencies to be resolved in an
-orderly manner such that the entire ONAP system comes up every time.
-Once the dependencies are met and the init-containers job is complete,
-this container will terminate.  Therefore, when OOM starts up ONAP one
-is able to see a number of init-containers start and then disappear as
-the system stabilizes. Note that more than one init-container may be
-specified, each completing before starting the next, if complex startup
-relationships need to be specified.
-
-In this particular init-container, the command '/root/ready.py' will be
-executed to determine when mariadb is ready, but this could be a simple
-bash script. The image/name section describes where and how to get the
-Docker image from the init-container.
-
-To ensure that data isn't lost when an ephemeral container undergoes
-life-cycle events (like being restarted), non-volatile or persistent
-volumes can be attached to the service. The following pv-pvc.yaml
-file defines the persistent volume as 2 GB storage claimed by the
-mso namespace.
-
-**pv-pvc.yaml**::
-
- apiVersion: v1
- kind: PersistentVolume
- metadata:
- name: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-mso-db"
- namespace: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-mso"
- labels:
- name: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-mso-db"
- spec:
- capacity:
- storage: 2Gi
- accessModes:
- - ReadWriteMany
- persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Retain
- hostPath:
- path: /dockerdata-nfs/{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}/mso/mariadb/data
- ---
- kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
- apiVersion: v1
- metadata:
- name: mso-db
- namespace: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-mso"
- spec:
- accessModes:
- - ReadWriteMany
- resources:
- requests:
- storage: 2Gi
- selector:
- matchLabels:
- name: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-mso-db"
-
-The last of the four files is the all-services.yaml file which defines
-the Kubernetes service(s) that will be exposed in this name space. Here
-is the contents of the file:
-
-**all-services.yaml**::
-
- apiVersion: v1
- kind: Service
- metadata:
- name: mariadb
- namespace: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-mso"
- labels:
- app: mariadb
- spec:
- ports:
- - port: 3306
- nodePort: {{ .Values.nodePortPrefix }}52
- selector:
- app: mariadb
- type: NodePort
- ---
- apiVersion: v1
- kind: Service
- metadata:
- name: mso
- namespace: "{{ .Values.nsPrefix }}-mso"
- labels:
- app: mso
- annotations:
- msb.onap.org/service-info: '[
- {
- "serviceName": "so",
- "version": "v1",
- "url": "/ecomp/mso/infra",
- "protocol": "REST"
- "port": "8080",
- "visualRange":"1"
- },
- {
- "serviceName": "so-deprecated",
- "version": "v1",
- "url": "/ecomp/mso/infra",
- "protocol": "REST"
- "port": "8080",
- "visualRange":"1",
- "path":"/ecomp/mso/infra"
- }
- ]'
- spec:
- selector:
- app: mso
- ports:
- - name: mso1
- port: 8080
- nodePort: {{ .Values.nodePortPrefix }}23
- - name: mso2
- port: 3904
- nodePort: {{ .Values.nodePortPrefix }}25
- - name: mso3
- port: 3905
- nodePort: {{ .Values.nodePortPrefix }}24
- - name: mso4
- port: 9990
- nodePort: {{ .Values.nodePortPrefix }}22
- - name: mso5
- port: 8787
- nodePort: {{ .Values.nodePortPrefix }}50
- type: NodePort
-
-First of all, note that this file is really two service specification in
-a single file: the mariadb service and the mso service. In some
-circumstances it may be possible to hide some of the complexity of the
-containers/pods by hiding them behind a single service.
-
-The mariadb service specification is quite simple; other than the name
-the only section of interest is the nodePort specification. When
-containers require exposing ports to the world outside of a Kubernetes
-namespace, there is a potential for port conflict. To resolve this
-potential port conflict Kubernetes uses the concept of a nodePort that
-is mapped one-to-one with a port within the namespace. In this case the
-port 3306 (which was defined in the db-deployment.yaml file) is mapped
-to 30252 externally thus avoiding the conflict that would have arisen
-from deployment multiple mariadb containers.
-
-The mso service definition is largely the same as the mariadb service
-with the exception that the ports are named.
-
-Customizing Deployment Specifications
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-For each ONAP component deployed by OOM, a set of deployment
-specifications are required.  Use fortunately there are many examples to
-use as references such that the previous
-'`mso <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/mso;h=d8b778a16381d6695f635c14b9dcab72fb9fcfcd;hb=refs/heads/master>`__'
-example, as well as:
-`aai <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/aai;h=243ff90da714459a07fa33023e6655f5d036bfcd;hb=refs/heads/master>`__,
-`appc <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/appc;h=d34eaca8a17fc28033a491d3b71aaa1e25673f9e;hb=refs/heads/master>`__,
-`message-router <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/message-router;h=51fcb23fb7fbbfab277721483d01c6e3f98ca2cc;hb=refs/heads/master>`__,
-`policy <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/policy;h=8c29597b23876ea2ae17dbf747f4ab1e3b955dd9;hb=refs/heads/master>`__,
-`portal <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/portal;h=371db03ddef92703daa699014e8c1c9623f7994d;hb=refs/heads/master>`__,
-`robot <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/robot;h=46445652d43d93dc599c5108f5c10b303a3c777b;hb=refs/heads/master>`__,
-`sdc <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/sdc;h=1d59f7b5944d4604491e72d0b6def0ff3f10ba4d;hb=refs/heads/master>`__,
-`sdnc <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/sdnc;h=dbaab2ebd62190edcf489b5a5f1f52992847a73a;hb=refs/heads/master>`__
-and
-`vid <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=tree;f=kubernetes/vid;h=e91788c8504f2da12c086e802e1e7e8648418c66;hb=refs/heads/master>`__.
-If your components isn't already deployed by OOM, you can create your
-own set of deployment specifications that can be easily added to OOM.
-
-Development Deployments
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-For the Amsterdam release, the deployment specifications represent a
-simple simplex deployment of ONAP that may not have the robustness
-typically required of a full operational deployment. Follow on releases
-will enhance these deployment specifications as follows:
-
-- Load Balancers - Kubernetes has built in support for user defined or
- simple 'ingress' load balances at the service layer to hide the
- complexity of multi-pod deployments from other components.
-
-- Horizontal Scaling - replica sets can be used to dynamically scale
- the number of pods behind a service to that of the offered load.
-
-- Stateless Pods - using concepts such as DBaaS (database as a service)
- database technologies could be removed (where appropriate) from the
- services thus moving to the 'cattle' model so common in cloud
- deployments.
-
-Kubernetes Under-Cloud Deployments
-==================================
-
-The automated ONAP deployment depends on a fully functional Kubernetes
-environment being available prior to ONAP installation. Fortunately,
-Kubenetes is supported on a wide variety of systems such as Google
-Compute Engine, `AWS
-EC2 <https://wiki.onap.org/display/DW/ONAP+on+AWS#ONAPonAWS-Option0:DeployOOMKubernetestoaspotVM>`__,
-Microsoft Azure, CenturyLink Cloud, IBM Bluemix and more.  If you're
-setting up your own Kubernetes environment, please refer to \ `ONAP on
-Kubernetes <file:///C:\display\DW\ONAP+on+Kubernetes>`__ for a walk
-through of how to set this environment up on several platforms.
-
-ONAP 'OneClick' Deployment Walk-though
-======================================
-
-Once a Kubernetes environment is available and the deployment artifacts
-have been customized for your location, ONAP is ready to be installed. 
-
-The first step is to setup
-the \ `/oom/kubernetes/config/onap-parameters.yaml <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=blob;f=kubernetes/config/onap-parameters.yaml;h=7ddaf4d4c3dccf2fad515265f0da9c31ec0e64b1;hb=refs/heads/master>`__ file
-with key-value pairs specific to your OpenStack environment.  There is
-a \ `sample  <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=blob;f=kubernetes/config/onap-parameters-sample.yaml;h=3a74beddbbf7f9f9ec8e5a6abaecb7cb238bd519;hb=refs/heads/master>`__\ that
-may help you out or even be usable directly if you don't intend to
-actually use OpenStack resources. Here is the contents of this file:
-
-**onap-parameters-sample.yaml**::
-
- OPENSTACK_UBUNTU_14_IMAGE: "Ubuntu_14.04.5_LTS"
- OPENSTACK_PUBLIC_NET_ID: "e8f51956-00dd-4425-af36-045716781ffc"
- OPENSTACK_OAM_NETWORK_ID: "d4769dfb-c9e4-4f72-b3d6-1d18f4ac4ee6"
- OPENSTACK_OAM_SUBNET_ID: "191f7580-acf6-4c2b-8ec0-ba7d99b3bc4e"
- OPENSTACK_OAM_NETWORK_CIDR: "192.168.30.0/24"
- OPENSTACK_USERNAME: "vnf_user"
- OPENSTACK_API_KEY: "vnf_password"
- OPENSTACK_TENANT_NAME: "vnfs"
- OPENSTACK_REGION: "RegionOne"
- OPENSTACK_KEYSTONE_URL: "http://1.2.3.4:5000"
- OPENSTACK_FLAVOUR_MEDIUM: "m1.medium"
- OPENSTACK_SERVICE_TENANT_NAME: "services"
- DMAAP_TOPIC: "AUTO"
- DEMO_ARTIFACTS_VERSION: "1.1.0-SNAPSHOT"
-
-Note that these values are required or the following steps will fail.
-
-In-order to be able to support multiple ONAP instances within a single
-Kubernetes environment a configuration set is required. The
-`createConfig.sh <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=blob;f=kubernetes/config/createConfig.sh;h=f226ccae47ca6de15c1da49be4b8b6de974895ed;hb=refs/heads/master>`__
-script is used to do this.
-
-**createConfig.sh**::
-
- > ./createConfig.sh -n onapTrial
-
-The bash
-script \ `createAll.bash <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=blob;f=kubernetes/oneclick/createAll.bash;h=5e5f2dc76ea7739452e757282e750638b4e3e1de;hb=refs/heads/master>`__ is
-used to create an ONAP deployment with Kubernetes. It has two primary
-functions:
-
-- Creating the namespaces used to encapsulate the ONAP components, and
-
-- Creating the services, pods and containers within each of these
- namespaces that provide the core functionality of ONAP.
-
-**createAll.bash**::
-
- > ./createAll.bash -n onapTrial
-
-Namespaces provide isolation between ONAP components as ONAP release 1.0
-contains duplicate application (e.g. mariadb) and port usage. As
-such createAll.bash requires the user to enter a namespace prefix string
-that can be used to separate multiple deployments of onap. The result
-will be set of 10 namespaces (e.g. onapTrial-sdc, onapTrial-aai,
-onapTrial-mso, onapTrial-message-router, onapTrial-robot, onapTrial-vid,
-onapTrial-sdnc, onapTrial-portal, onapTrial-policy, onapTrial-appc)
-being created within the Kubernetes environment. A prerequisite pod
-config-init (\ `pod-config-init.yaml <https://gerrit.onap.org/r/gitweb?p=oom.git;a=blob;f=kubernetes/config/pod-config-init.yaml;h=b1285ce21d61815c082f6d6aa3c43d00561811c7;hb=refs/heads/master>`__)
-may editing to match you environment and deployment into the default
-namespace before running createAll.bash.
-
-Integration with MSB
-====================
-
-The \ `Microservices Bus
-Project <https://wiki.onap.org/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=3246982>`__ provides
-facilities to integrate micro-services into ONAP and therefore needs to
-integrate into OOM - primarily through Consul which is the backend of
-MSB service discovery. The following is a brief description of how this
-integration will be done:
-
-A registrator to push the service endpoint info to MSB service
-discovery. 
-
-- The needed service endpoint info is put into the Kubernetes YAML file
- as annotation, including service name, Protocol,version, visual
- range,LB method, IP, Port,etc.
-
-- OOM deploy/start/restart/scale in/scale out/upgrade ONAP components
-
-- Registrator watch the Kubernetes event
-
-- When an ONAP component instance has been started/destroyed by OOM,
- Registrator get the notification from Kubernetes
-
-- Registrator parse the service endpoint info from annotation and
- register/update/unregister it to MSB service discovery
-
-- MSB API Gateway uses the service endpoint info for service routing
- and load balancing.
-
-Details of the registration service API can be found at \ `Microservice
-Bus API
-Documentation <https://wiki.onap.org/display/DW/Microservice+Bus+API+Documentation>`__.
-
-How to define the service endpoints using annotation \ `ONAP Services
-List#OOMIntegration <https://wiki.onap.org/display/DW/ONAP+Services+List#ONAPServicesList-OOMIntegration>`__
-
-A preliminary view of the OOM-MSB integration is as follows:
-
-.. figure:: ../MSB-OOM-Diagram.png
-
-A message sequence chart of the registration process:
-
-.. figure:: ../MSB-OOM-MSC.png
-
-MSB Usage Instructions
-----------------------
-MSB provides Kubernetes charts in OOM, so it can be spun up by oom oneclick command.
-
-Please note that Kubernetes authentication token must be set at *kubernetes/kube2msb/values.yaml* so the kube2msb registrator can get the access to watch the Kubernetes events and get service annotation by Kubernetes APIs. The token can be found in the kubectl configuration file *~/.kube/config*
-
-MSB and kube2msb can be spun up with all the ONAP components together, or separately using the following commands.
-
-**Start MSB services**::
-
- createAll.bash -n onap -a msb
-
-**Start kube2msb registrator**::
-
- createAll.bash -n onap -a kube2msb
-
-More details can be found here `MSB installation <http://onap.readthedocs.io/en/latest/submodules/msb/apigateway.git/docs/platform/installation.html>`__.
-
-FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
-================================
-
-Does OOM enable the deployment of VNFs on containers?
-
-- No. OOM provides a mechanism to instantiate and manage the ONAP
- components themselves with containers but does not provide a
- Multi-VIM capability such that VNFs can be deployed into containers.
-  The Multi VIM/Cloud Project may provide this functionality at some point.
-
-Configuration Parameters
-========================
-
-Configuration parameters that are specific to the ONAP deployment, for example
-hard coded IP addresses, are parameterized and stored in a OOM specific
-set of configuration files.
-
-More information about ONAP configuration can be found in the Configuration Management
-section.
-
-References
-==========
-
-- Docker - http://docker.com
-
-- Kubernetes - http://kubernetes.io
-
-- Helm - https://helm.sh