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# Copyright (c) 2019 VMware, Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at:
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
from vio.vsphere import utils
from vio.vsphere import ovf
from pyVmomi import vim
# from pyVmomi.vim.vm.device import VirtualEthernetCard
from pyVim import connect
import paramiko
import os
# import yaml
import requests
def new_vc():
host = os.getenv("VSPHERE_HOST")
username = os.getenv("VSPHERE_USER")
password = os.getenv("VSPHERE_PASS")
nvc = VCenter(host, username, password)
return nvc
def new_esxi():
host = os.getenv("ESXI_HOST")
username = os.getenv("ESXI_USER")
password = os.getenv("ESXI_PASS")
nesxi = Esxi(host, username, password)
return nesxi
class Esxi(object):
def __init__(self, host=None, username=None, password=None):
if not (host and username and password):
raise Exception("host or username or password not specified")
self.host = host
self.username = username
self.password = password
self.ssh = self.get_ssh_session()
def get_ssh_session(self):
ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
ssh.connect(self.host, username=self.username, password=self.password)
return ssh
def exec_cmd(self, cmd):
ssh_stdin, ssh_stdout, ssh_stderr = self.ssh.exec_command(cmd)
# import ipdb; ipdb.set_trace()
return {
"stdin": ssh_stdin.read() if ssh_stdin.readable() else "",
"stdout": ssh_stdout.read() if ssh_stdout.readable() else "",
"stderr": ssh_stderr.read() if ssh_stderr.readable() else "",
}
def flat_vmdk(self, datastore, vmdk):
target_vmdk = vmdk.rstrip(".vmdk") + "-new.vmdk"
print("Extending %s to %s" % (vmdk, target_vmdk))
vmdk_path = "/vmfs/volumes/%s/%s" % (datastore, vmdk)
target_path = "/vmfs/volumes/%s/%s" % (datastore, target_vmdk)
cmd = "vmkfstools -i %s %s" % (vmdk_path, target_path)
output = self.exec_cmd(cmd)
if output["stderr"]:
raise Exception(output["stderr"])
output["target_vmdk"] = target_vmdk
return output
class VCenter(object):
def __init__(self, host=None, username=None, password=None):
if not (host and username and password):
raise Exception("host or username or password not specified")
self.host = host
self.username = username
self.password = password
self.datacenter = ""
self.cluster = ""
self.datastore = ""
self.insecure = True
self.service_instance = connect.SmartConnectNoSSL(
host=self.host, user=self.username, pwd=self.password)
self.vcontent = self.service_instance.RetrieveContent()
# self.GetClient()
def clone_vm(self, src, dst, power_on=False, wait=True):
pass
def wait_for_task(self, task):
""" wait for a vCenter task to finish """
task_done = False
while not task_done:
if task.info.state == 'success':
return task.info.result
if task.info.state == 'error':
raise Exception(task.info.error.msg)
# print("there was an error")
# task_done = True
def find_datastore(self, ds_name):
datacenters_object_view = \
self.vcontent.viewManager.CreateContainerView(
self.vcontent.rootFolder,
[vim.Datacenter],
True)
datacenter = None
datastore = None
for dc in datacenters_object_view.view:
datastores_object_view = \
self.vcontent.viewManager.CreateContainerView(
dc,
[vim.Datastore],
True)
for ds in datastores_object_view.view:
if ds.info.name == ds_name:
datacenter = dc
datastore = ds
return datacenter, datastore
return datacenter, datastore
def upload_file(self, filepath, datastore, folder="onap-test"):
if not os.path.exists(filepath):
raise Exception("%s not exists" % filepath)
print("Getting datastore %s" % datastore)
dc, ds = self.find_datastore(datastore)
files = [filepath, filepath.rstrip(".vmdk")+"-flat.vmdk"]
upload_count = 0
for fp in files:
if not os.path.exists(fp):
continue
upload_count += 1
file_name = fp.split("/")[-1]
remote_file = "/" + folder + "/" + file_name
resource = "/folder" + remote_file
params = {"dsName": ds.info.name,
"dcPath": dc.name}
http_url = "https://" + self.host + ":443" + resource
# print(http_url)
# si, vconetnt = self.GetClient()
# get cookies
client_cookie = self.service_instance._stub.cookie
cookie_name = client_cookie.split("=", 1)[0]
cookie_value = client_cookie.split("=", 1)[1].split(";", 1)[0]
cookie_path = client_cookie.split("=", 1)[1].split(
";", 1)[1].split(";", 1)[0].lstrip()
cookie_text = " " + cookie_value + "; $" + cookie_path
# Make a cookie
cookie = dict()
cookie[cookie_name] = cookie_text
# Get the request headers set up
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream'}
with open(fp, "rb") as f:
# Connect and upload the file
print("Uploading file %s" % filepath)
resp = requests.put(http_url,
params=params,
data=f,
# files={"file": f},
headers=headers,
cookies=cookie,
verify=False)
# import ipdb; ipdb.set_trace()
if resp.status_code not in [200, 201]:
raise Exception("failed to upload %s to %s: %s" % (
filepath, datastore, resp.content))
print(resp)
print("upload success")
return upload_count
def deploy_ovf(self, vmdk_path, ovf_path=None, datacenter=None,
cluster=None, datastore=None):
if not datacenter and not self.datacenter:
raise Exception("not set datacenter")
if not cluster and not self.cluster:
raise Exception("not set cluster")
if not datastore and not self.datastore:
raise Exception("not set datastore")
# if not ovf_path:
# raise Exception("not set ovf_path")
ovf.deploy_ovf(self.service_instance, vmdk_path, ovf_path,
datacenter, cluster, datastore)
print("Deploy success.")
def deploy_ova(self, ova_path, datacenter=None, cluster=None,
datastore=None):
pass
def validate_image(self, vmdk_path, vm_name):
# import ipdb; ipdb.set_trace()
print("finding vm %s" % vm_name)
vmdk_name = vmdk_path.split("/")[-1]
vm = self.find_vm(vm_name)
dc = vm.datacenter
cluster = vm.cluster
ds = vm.status()['datastores'][0]
# vmdk_name = filepath.split("/")[-1]
print("uploading vmdk file %s" % vmdk_name)
ovf.deploy_ovf(self.service_instance, vmdk_path, ovf_path=None,
datacenter=dc.name, cluster=cluster.name,
datastore=ds.name)
tmp_vm = self.find_vm("vmtest-template")
print("attaching disk to vm %s" % vm_name)
# dsfilepath = "[%s] %s/%s" % (
# ds.name, "vmtest-template", "vmdisk1.vmdk")
dsfilepath = tmp_vm.disks()[0].backing.fileName
print("dsfilepath=%s" % dsfilepath)
vm.add_disk(filepath=dsfilepath)
print("power on vm %s" % vm_name)
ret = vm.power_on()
if ret is not None:
raise Exception("error to poweron vm: %s", ret)
print("power off vm %s" % vm_name)
vm.power_off()
print("Cleaning")
vm.remove_disk("Hard disk 2", retain_file=True)
tmp_vm.delete()
def find_ds(self, ds_name):
ds = utils.get_obj(self.vcontent, [vim.Datastore], ds_name)
return ds
def find_dc(self, dc_name):
dc = utils.get_obj(self.vcontent, [vim.Datacenter], dc_name)
return dc
# def find_cluster(self, cluster):
# cluster = utils.get_obj(self.vcontent, [vim.C], name)
def find_vm(self, vm_name):
return VM(self, vm_name)
class VM(object):
def __init__(self, vc, name):
self.vc = vc
vm = utils.get_obj(self.vc.vcontent, [vim.VirtualMachine], name)
if vm is None:
raise Exception("VM %s not found" % name)
self.vm = vm
self.name = name
@property
def datacenter(self):
res = self.vm.resourcePool
while True:
if res is None:
break
if str(res).startswith("'vim.Datacenter"):
return res
res = res.parent
return None
@property
def cluster(self):
res = self.vm.resourcePool
while True:
if res is None:
break
if str(res).startswith("'vim.ClusterComputeResource"):
return res
res = res.parent
return None
def status(self):
ret = {
"name": self.vm.name,
"resource_pool": self.vm.resourcePool,
"cluster": self.cluster,
"datacenter": self.datacenter,
"datastores": [ds for ds in self.vm.datastore],
"power_state": self.vm.runtime.powerState,
}
if self.vm.network:
ret["networks"] = [net for net in self.vm.network]
if self.vm.snapshot:
ret["snapshots"] = [ss for ss in self.vm.snapshot]
return ret
@property
def power_state(self):
return self.vm.runtime.powerState
def power_on(self):
if self.power_state != "poweredOn":
# task = self.vm.PowerOn()
# print("power_on task:", task)
# result = wait_for_task(task)
# print("power_on result:", result)
result = self.vc.wait_for_task(self.vm.PowerOn())
return result
def power_off(self):
if self.power_state != "poweredOff":
# task = self.vm.PowerOff()
# print("power_off task:", task)
# result = wait_for_task(task)
# print("power_off result:", result)
result = self.vc.wait_for_task(self.vm.PowerOff())
return result
def delete(self):
self.power_off()
result = self.vc.wait_for_task(self.vm.Destroy())
return result
def clone(self, dst, wait=True):
print("clone %s to %s" % (self.name, dst))
relospec = vim.vm.RelocateSpec(pool=self.vm.resourcePool)
clonespec = vim.vm.CloneSpec(location=relospec)
clonespec.powerOn = False
task = self.vm.Clone(name=dst, folder=self.vm.parent, spec=clonespec)
print("clone task:", task)
if wait:
print("wait for task:", task)
result = self.vc.wait_for_task(task)
print("task result:", result)
return VM(self.vc, result.name)
return task
def add_nic(self, network_name, nic_type="vmxnet3", mac=None):
spec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec()
nic_spec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
nic_spec.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add
if nic_type == "e1000":
nic_spec.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000()
elif nic_type == "e1000e":
nic_spec.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000e()
elif nic_type == 'vmxnet':
nic_spec.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet()
elif nic_type == 'vmxnet2':
nic_spec.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet2()
elif nic_type == "vmxnet3":
nic_spec.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet3()
else:
raise Exception("not supported nic type %s" % nic_type)
network = utils.get_obj(self.vc.vcontent, [vim.Network], network_name)
VirtualEthernetCard = vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard
if isinstance(network, vim.OpaqueNetwork):
nic_spec.device.backing = \
VirtualEthernetCard.OpaqueNetworkBackingInfo()
nic_spec.device.backing.opaqueNetworkType = \
network.summary.opaqueNetworkType
nic_spec.device.backing.opaqueNetworkId = \
network.summary.opaqueNetworkId
elif isinstance(network, vim.dvs.DistributedVirtualPortgroup):
nic_spec.device.backing = \
VirtualEthernetCard.DistributedVirtualPortBackingInfo()
# nic_spec.device.backing.port = network
nic_spec.device.backing.port = vim.dvs.PortConnection()
# nic_spec.device.backing.port.portgroupKey = port.portgroupKey
nic_spec.device.backing.port.portgroupKey = network.key
nic_spec.device.backing.port.switchUuid = \
network.config.distributedVirtualSwitch.uuid
# nic_spec.device.backing.port.switchUuid = port.dvsUuid
# nic_spec.device.backing.port.portKey = port.key
else:
nic_spec.device.backing = \
VirtualEthernetCard.NetworkBackingInfo()
nic_spec.device.backing.useAutoDetect = False
# nic_spec.device.backing.network = network
nic_spec.device.backing.deviceName = network
nic_spec.device.connectable = vim.vm.device.VirtualDevice.ConnectInfo()
nic_spec.device.connectable.startConnected = True
nic_spec.device.connectable.allowGuestControl = True
nic_spec.device.connectable.connected = False
nic_spec.device.connectable.status = 'untried'
nic_spec.device.wakeOnLanEnabled = True
nic_spec.device.addressType = 'assigned'
if mac:
nic_spec.device.macAddress = mac
spec.deviceChange = [nic_spec]
task = self.vm.ReconfigVM_Task(spec=spec)
result = self.vc.wait_for_task(task)
# result == None
return result
def remove_nics(self):
nics = []
for dev in self.vm.config.hardware.device:
if isinstance(dev, vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard):
nics.append(dev)
spec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec()
spec.deviceChange = []
for dev in nics:
virtual_nic_spec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
virtual_nic_spec.operation = \
vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.remove
virtual_nic_spec.device = dev
spec.deviceChange.append(virtual_nic_spec)
task = self.vm.ReconfigVM_Task(spec=spec)
result = self.vc.wait_for_task(task)
# result == None
return result
def add_disk(self, disk_size=0, disk_type="thin", filepath=None,
wait=True):
spec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec()
unit_number = 0
for dev in self.vm.config.hardware.device:
if hasattr(dev.backing, 'fileName'):
unit_number = int(dev.unitNumber) + 1
# unit_number 7 reserved for scsi controller
if unit_number == 7:
unit_number += 1
if isinstance(dev, vim.vm.device.VirtualSCSIController):
controller = dev
dev_changes = []
if disk_size <= 0 and not filepath:
raise Exception("Neither disk_size nor filepath specified")
disk_spec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
if not filepath:
disk_spec.fileOperation = "create"
disk_spec.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add
disk_spec.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk()
disk_spec.device.backing = \
vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk.FlatVer2BackingInfo()
if disk_type == 'thin':
disk_spec.device.backing.thinProvisioned = True
if filepath:
disk_spec.device.backing.fileName = filepath
disk_spec.device.backing.diskMode = 'persistent'
disk_spec.device.unitNumber = unit_number
if not filepath:
new_disk_kb = int(disk_size) * 1024 * 1024
disk_spec.device.capacityInKB = new_disk_kb
disk_spec.device.controllerKey = controller.key
dev_changes.append(disk_spec)
spec.deviceChange = dev_changes
task = self.vm.ReconfigVM_Task(spec=spec)
if disk_size:
print("Adding a %sGB disk to vm %s" % (disk_size, self.name))
else:
print("Attaching %s disk to vm %s" % (filepath, self.name))
if wait:
ret = self.vc.wait_for_task(task)
return ret
return task
def remove_disk(self, disk_label, retain_file=False, wait=True):
print("Attempt to remove %s from %s" % (disk_label, self.name))
virtual_hdd_device = None
if isinstance(disk_label, int):
if disk_label < 1:
return {"error": (
"invalid disk index %d, disk "
"index starting from 1" % disk_label)
}
count = 0
for dev in self.vm.config.hardware.device:
if isinstance(dev, vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk):
count += 1
if count == disk_label:
virtual_hdd_device = dev
elif isinstance(disk_label, str):
for dev in self.vm.config.hardware.device:
if (isinstance(dev, vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk) and
dev.deviceInfo.label == disk_label):
virtual_hdd_device = dev
if virtual_hdd_device is None:
return {"error": "disk %s not found" % disk_label}
virtual_hdd_spec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
virtual_hdd_spec.operation = \
vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.remove
if not retain_file:
virtual_hdd_spec.fileOperation = \
vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.FileOperation.destroy
virtual_hdd_spec.device = virtual_hdd_device
spec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec()
spec.deviceChange = [virtual_hdd_spec]
task = self.vm.ReconfigVM_Task(spec=spec)
if wait:
ret = self.vc.wait_for_task(task)
return ret
return task
def disks(self):
disks = []
for dev in self.vm.config.hardware.device:
if isinstance(dev, vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk):
disks.append(dev)
return disks
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