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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/sections/design-components/component-specification/data-formats.rst')
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1 files changed, 235 insertions, 235 deletions
diff --git a/docs/sections/design-components/component-specification/data-formats.rst b/docs/sections/design-components/component-specification/data-formats.rst index 42194fa3..b0863ca4 100755 --- a/docs/sections/design-components/component-specification/data-formats.rst +++ b/docs/sections/design-components/component-specification/data-formats.rst @@ -1,235 +1,235 @@ -.. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
-.. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
-
-.. _data-formats:
-
-
-Data Formats
-============
-
-Data formats are descriptions of data; they are the data contract
-between your component and other components. When the components are
-‘composed’ into services in the Design tool, they can only be matched with
-components that have compatible data formats. Data formats will be
-onboarded to Design tool and assigned a UUID at that time. This UUID is then
-used to ensure compatibility amoung components. (If component X outputs
-data format ‘DF-Y’, and another component Z specifies ‘DF-Y’ as its
-input data format, then X is said to be ``composable`` with component
-Z).
-
-Since data formats will be shared across components, the onboarding
-catalog should be checked first to see if the desired data format is
-available before creating one. The vision is to have a repository of
-shared data formats that developers and teams can re-use and also
-provide them the means to extend and create new custom data formats. A
-data format is referenced by its data format id and version number.
-
-JSON schema
------------
-
- The data format specification is represented (and validated) against
- this `Data Format json schema <https://git.onap.org/dcaegen2/platform/plain/mod/component-json-schemas/data-format/dcae-cli-v1/data-format-schema.json>`__
- and described below:
-
-Meta Schema Definition
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-The “Meta Schema” implementation defines how data format JSON schemas
-can be written to define user input. It is itself a JSON schema (thus it
-is a “meta schema”). It requires the name of the data format entry, the
-data format entry version and allows a description under “self” object.
-The meta schema version must be specified as the value of the
-“dataformatversion” key. Then the input schema itself is described as
-one of the four types listed below:
-
-+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
-| Type | Description |
-+==================+===================================================+
-| jsonschema | inline standard JSON Schema definitions of JSON |
-| | inputs |
-+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
-| delimitedschema | delimited data input using a JSON description and |
-| | defined delimiter |
-+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
-| unstructured | unstructured text, and reference that allows a |
-| | pointer to another artifact for a schema. |
-+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
-| reference | allows for XML and Protocol Buffers schema, |
-| | but can be used to reference other JSON, |
-| | delimitedschema and unstructured schemas as well. |
-+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
-
-
-Example Schemas
----------------
-
-By reference example - Common Event Format
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-First the full JSON schema description of the Common Event Format would
-be loaded with a name of “Common Event Format” and the current version
-of “25.0.0”.
-
-Then the data format description is loaded by this schema:
-
-::
-
- {
- "self": {
- "name": "Common Event Format Definition",
- "version": "25.0.0",
- "description": "Common Event Format Definition"
-
- },
- "dataformatversion": "1.0.0",
- "reference": {
- "name": "Common Event Format",
- "format": "JSON",
- "version": "25.0.0"
- }
- }
-
-
-
-Simple JSON Example
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-
-::
-
- {
- "self": {
- "name": "Simple JSON Example",
- "version": "1.0.0",
- "description": "An example of unnested JSON schema for Input and output"
-
- },
- "dataformatversion": "1.0.0",
- "jsonschema": {
- "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
- "type": "object",
- "properties": {
- "raw-text": {
- "type": "string"
- }
- },
- "required": ["raw-text"],
- "additionalProperties": false
- }
- }
-
-Nested JSON Example
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-::
-
- {
- "self": {
- "name": "Nested JSON Example",
- "version": "1.0.0",
- "description": "An example of nested JSON schema for Input and output"
-
- },
- "dataformatversion": "1.0.0",
- "jsonschema": {
- "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
- "properties": {
- "numFound": {
- "type": "integer"
- },
- "start": {
- "type": "integer"
- },
- "engagements": {
- "type": "array",
- "items": {
- "properties": {
- "engagementID": {
- "type": "string",
- "transcript": {
- "type": "array",
- "items": {
- "type": {
- "type": "string"
- },
- "content": {
- "type": "string"
- },
- "senderName": {
- "type": "string"
- },
- "iso": {
- "type": "string"
- },
- "timestamp": {
- "type": "integer"
- },
- "senderId": {
- "type": "string"
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- },
- "additionalProperties": false
- }
- }
-
-Unstructured Example
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-::
-
- {
- "self": {
- "name": "Unstructured Text Example",
- "version": "25.0.0",
- "description": "An example of a unstructured text used for both input and output for "
-
- },
- "dataformatversion": "1.0.0",
- "unstructured": {
- "encoding": "UTF-8"
- }
- }
-
-
-An example of a delimited schema
---------------------------------
-
-::
-
- {
- "self": {
- "name": "Delimited Format Example",
- "version": "1.0.0",
- "description": "Delimited format example just for testing"
-
- },
- "dataformatversion": "1.0.0",
- "delimitedschema": {
- "delimiter": "|",
- "fields": [{
- "name": "field1",
- "description": "test field1",
- "fieldtype": "string"
- }, {
- "name": "field2",
- "description": "test field2",
- "fieldtype": "boolean"
- }]
- }
- }
-
-Note: The referenced data format (in this case, a schema named “Common
-Event Format” with version of “25.0.0”) must already exist in the
-onboarding catalog.
-
-Working with Data Formats
--------------------------
-
-Data Formats can be validated using `schema <https://git.onap.org/dcaegen2/platform/plain/mod/component-json-schemas/data-format/dcae-cli-v1/data-format-schema.json>`__
-Once validated, the dataformat can be onboarded using :doc:`DCAE-MOD <../DCAE-MOD/DCAE-MOD-User-Guide>`
\ No newline at end of file +.. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. +.. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 + +.. _data-formats: + + +Data Formats +============ + +Data formats are descriptions of data; they are the data contract +between your component and other components. When the components are +‘composed’ into services in the Design tool, they can only be matched with +components that have compatible data formats. Data formats will be +onboarded to Design tool and assigned a UUID at that time. This UUID is then +used to ensure compatibility amoung components. (If component X outputs +data format ‘DF-Y’, and another component Z specifies ‘DF-Y’ as its +input data format, then X is said to be ``composable`` with component +Z). + +Since data formats will be shared across components, the onboarding +catalog should be checked first to see if the desired data format is +available before creating one. The vision is to have a repository of +shared data formats that developers and teams can re-use and also +provide them the means to extend and create new custom data formats. A +data format is referenced by its data format id and version number. + +JSON schema +----------- + + The data format specification is represented (and validated) against + this `Data Format json schema <https://git.onap.org/dcaegen2/platform/plain/mod/component-json-schemas/data-format/dcae-cli-v1/data-format-schema.json>`__ + and described below: + +Meta Schema Definition +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The “Meta Schema” implementation defines how data format JSON schemas +can be written to define user input. It is itself a JSON schema (thus it +is a “meta schema”). It requires the name of the data format entry, the +data format entry version and allows a description under “self” object. +The meta schema version must be specified as the value of the +“dataformatversion” key. Then the input schema itself is described as +one of the four types listed below: + ++------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ +| Type | Description | ++==================+===================================================+ +| jsonschema | inline standard JSON Schema definitions of JSON | +| | inputs | ++------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ +| delimitedschema | delimited data input using a JSON description and | +| | defined delimiter | ++------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ +| unstructured | unstructured text, and reference that allows a | +| | pointer to another artifact for a schema. | ++------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ +| reference | allows for XML and Protocol Buffers schema, | +| | but can be used to reference other JSON, | +| | delimitedschema and unstructured schemas as well. | ++------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ + + +Example Schemas +--------------- + +By reference example - Common Event Format +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +First the full JSON schema description of the Common Event Format would +be loaded with a name of “Common Event Format” and the current version +of “25.0.0”. + +Then the data format description is loaded by this schema: + +:: + + { + "self": { + "name": "Common Event Format Definition", + "version": "25.0.0", + "description": "Common Event Format Definition" + + }, + "dataformatversion": "1.0.0", + "reference": { + "name": "Common Event Format", + "format": "JSON", + "version": "25.0.0" + } + } + + + +Simple JSON Example +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + + +:: + + { + "self": { + "name": "Simple JSON Example", + "version": "1.0.0", + "description": "An example of unnested JSON schema for Input and output" + + }, + "dataformatversion": "1.0.0", + "jsonschema": { + "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#", + "type": "object", + "properties": { + "raw-text": { + "type": "string" + } + }, + "required": ["raw-text"], + "additionalProperties": false + } + } + +Nested JSON Example +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + { + "self": { + "name": "Nested JSON Example", + "version": "1.0.0", + "description": "An example of nested JSON schema for Input and output" + + }, + "dataformatversion": "1.0.0", + "jsonschema": { + "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#", + "properties": { + "numFound": { + "type": "integer" + }, + "start": { + "type": "integer" + }, + "engagements": { + "type": "array", + "items": { + "properties": { + "engagementID": { + "type": "string", + "transcript": { + "type": "array", + "items": { + "type": { + "type": "string" + }, + "content": { + "type": "string" + }, + "senderName": { + "type": "string" + }, + "iso": { + "type": "string" + }, + "timestamp": { + "type": "integer" + }, + "senderId": { + "type": "string" + } + } + } + } + } + } + } + }, + "additionalProperties": false + } + } + +Unstructured Example +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + { + "self": { + "name": "Unstructured Text Example", + "version": "25.0.0", + "description": "An example of a unstructured text used for both input and output for " + + }, + "dataformatversion": "1.0.0", + "unstructured": { + "encoding": "UTF-8" + } + } + + +An example of a delimited schema +-------------------------------- + +:: + + { + "self": { + "name": "Delimited Format Example", + "version": "1.0.0", + "description": "Delimited format example just for testing" + + }, + "dataformatversion": "1.0.0", + "delimitedschema": { + "delimiter": "|", + "fields": [{ + "name": "field1", + "description": "test field1", + "fieldtype": "string" + }, { + "name": "field2", + "description": "test field2", + "fieldtype": "boolean" + }] + } + } + +Note: The referenced data format (in this case, a schema named “Common +Event Format” with version of “25.0.0”) must already exist in the +onboarding catalog. + +Working with Data Formats +------------------------- + +Data Formats can be validated using `schema <https://git.onap.org/dcaegen2/platform/plain/mod/component-json-schemas/data-format/dcae-cli-v1/data-format-schema.json>`__ +Once validated, the dataformat can be onboarded using :doc:`DCAE-MOD <../DCAE-MOD/DCAE-MOD-User-Guide>` |