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-/*-
- * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
- * ONAP : APPC
- * ================================================================================
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 AT&T Intellectual Property. All rights reserved.
- * ================================================================================
- * Copyright (C) 2017 Amdocs
- * =============================================================================
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
- */
-
-
-package org.onap.appc.util;
-
-import com.att.eelf.configuration.EELFLogger;
-import com.att.eelf.configuration.EELFManager;
-import java.util.Date;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Properties;
-import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.regex.Matcher;
-import java.util.regex.Pattern;
-
-/**
- * This class contains several static helper methods that can be used to perform string manipulation algorithms.
- */
-
-public final class StringHelper {
-
- private static final EELFLogger logger = EELFManager.getInstance().getLogger(StringHelper.class);
-
- public static final String DASH = "-";
- public static final String DOT = ".";
- public static final String ELLIPSES = "...";
- public static final String LINE_FEED = "\n";
- public static final String SLASH = "/";
- public static final String COMMA = ",";
-
- /**
- * Converts the specified string pattern to a regular expression string. If the supplied string is null or empty,
- * then a regular expression that matches all strings (.*) is returned.
- * <p>
- * The expression passed to this method should not already be a regular expression. If it contains problematic
- * meta-characters for this routine (such as period, asterisk, and plus), they will be escaped and matched literally
- * in the resulting regular expression returned.
- * </p>
- *
- * @param value
- * The pattern that we need to convert to a regular expression
- * @return The regular expression that is equivalent to the pattern
- */
- public static String convertToRegex(String value) {
- if (value == null || value.trim().length() == 0) {
- return ".*";
- }
-
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(value.trim());
-
- /*
- * If there are any period characters, we need to escape them so that they are exactly matched
- */
- Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\.");
- Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(builder);
- int position = 0;
- while (matcher.find(position)) {
- builder.replace(matcher.start(), matcher.end(), "\\.");
- position = matcher.end() + 1;
- }
-
- /*
- * If there are any asterisks or pluses, which we need to interpret as wildcard characters, we need to convert
- * them into .* or .
- */
- pattern = Pattern.compile("\\*|\\+");
- matcher = pattern.matcher(builder);
-
- /*
- * If the string contains a .* meta-character sequence anywhere in the middle of the string (i.e., there are
- * other characters following the .* meta-characters), OR the string ends with the .+ sequence, then we need to
- * append the "end-of-line" boundary condition to the end of the string to get predictable results.
- */
- if (resolveAppendingEOL(builder, matcher)) {
- builder.append("$");
- }
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
- private static boolean resolveAppendingEOL(StringBuilder builder, Matcher matcher) {
- int position = 0;
- boolean appendEOL = false;
-
- while (matcher.find(position)) {
- String metachar = builder.substring(matcher.start(), matcher.end());
- if ("*".equals(metachar)) {
- builder.replace(matcher.start(), matcher.end(), ".*");
- position = matcher.end() + 1;
- if (matcher.end() < builder.length() - 1) {
- appendEOL = true;
- }
- } else if ("+".equals(metachar)) {
- builder.replace(matcher.start(), matcher.end(), ".");
- position = matcher.end();
- if (matcher.end() == builder.length()) {
- appendEOL = true;
- }
- }
- }
- return appendEOL;
- }
-
- /**
- * Takes a string that may possibly be very long and return a string that is at most maxLength. If the string is
- * longer than maxLength, the last three characters will be the ellipses (...) to indicate that the string was
- * shortened.
- *
- * @param possiblyLongString
- * @param maxLength
- * must be at least 4 (one character plus ellipses)
- * @return possibly shortened string
- */
- public static String getShortenedString(String possiblyLongString, int maxLength) {
- if ((possiblyLongString != null) && (maxLength > ELLIPSES.length())
- && (possiblyLongString.length() > maxLength)) {
- return possiblyLongString.substring(0, maxLength - ELLIPSES.length()) + ELLIPSES;
-
- }
- return possiblyLongString;
- }
-
- /**
- * Determines that a provided string is not null and not empty (length = 0 after trimming)
- *
- * @param theString
- * The string to be tested
- * @return true if the string IS NOT null and is NOT empty
- */
- public static boolean isNotNullNotEmpty(String theString) {
- return theString != null && !theString.trim().isEmpty();
- }
-
- /**
- * Determines that a provided string IS null or an empty string (length = 0 after trimming)
- *
- * @param theString
- * The string to be tested
- * @return true if the string IS null OR is empty
- */
- public static boolean isNullOrEmpty(String theString) {
- return theString == null || theString.trim().isEmpty();
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns an indication if the first string is equal to the second string, allowing for either or both strings to
- * be null.
- *
- * @param a
- * The first string to be compared
- * @param b
- * The second string to be compared
- * @return True if both strings are null, or both strings are non-null AND they are equal. False otherwise.
- */
- public static boolean areEqual(String a, String b) {
- return areEqual(a, b, false);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns an indication if the first string is equal to the second string, allowing for either or both strings to
- * be null, and ignoring case.
- *
- * @param a
- * The first string to be compared
- * @param b
- * The second string to be compared
- * @return True if both strings are null, or both strings are non-null AND they are equal (without regard to case).
- * False otherwise.
- */
- public static boolean equalsIgnoreCase(String a, String b) {
- return areEqual(a, b, true);
- }
-
- /**
- * Compares two strings (allowing either or both to be null), and allowing for optional case sensitive or
- * insensitive comparison.
- *
- * @param a
- * The first string to be compared
- * @param b
- * The second string to be compared
- * @param caseInsensitive
- * True if the comparison is to be case in-sensitive.
- * @return True if both strings are null, or both strings are non-null and they are equal
- */
- private static boolean areEqual(String a, String b, boolean caseInsensitive) {
- if (a == null && b == null) {
- return true;
- }
- if (a != null && b != null) {
- if (caseInsensitive) {
- return a.equalsIgnoreCase(b);
- } else {
- return a.equals(b);
- }
- }
-
- return false;
- }
-
- /**
- * This method is used to mangle a name.
- * <p>
- * This method will first remove all unacceptable characters from the name and translate all characters to lower
- * case. This is done to eliminate any potentially troublesome characters. If the resulting string is empty, then a
- * random string of characters for the minimum desired length is returned. If the string is too short to meet the
- * minimum length requirement, it is padded with random characters.
- * </p>
- * <p>
- * Once the string has been scrubbed and possibly padded, it may be truncated (if longer than the maximum value) and
- * the result is returned. To make the string as unique as possible, the algorithm removes excess letters from the
- * center of the string, concatenating the first nad last parts of the name together. The assumption is that users
- * tend to start the names of multiple things in similar ways, and get more descriptive as the name progresses. If
- * for example, several objects were named "A test Object", "A test Object1", and "A test Object2", shortening the
- * name only from the left does not generate a unique name.
- * </p>
- *
- * @param name
- * The name to be mangled
- * @param minLen
- * minimum number of characters for the name
- * @param maxLen
- * maximum number of characters for the name
- * @return The mangled name, or an empty string if the value is null or an empty string.
- */
- public static String mangleName(String name, int minLen, int maxLen) {
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(name == null ? "" : name);
- Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("[^a-z0-9]+", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
- Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(builder);
- int position = 0;
- while (matcher.find(position)) {
- builder.delete(matcher.start(), matcher.end());
- position = matcher.start();
- }
-
- if (builder.length() < minLen) {
- for (int i = builder.length(); i <= minLen; i++) {
- builder.append("A");
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * Remove out of the center of the name to preserve start and end and result in a string of max len
- */
- if (builder.length() > maxLen) {
- int excess = builder.length() - maxLen;
- int left = maxLen / 2;
-
- builder.delete(left, excess + left);
- }
-
- return builder.toString().toLowerCase();
- }
-
- /**
- * This method is used to normalize a string value.
- * <p>
- * This method will ensure that the string value is trimmed of all leading and trailing whitespace if not null. If
- * it is null or an empty string, then it will return null.
- * </p>
- *
- * @param value
- * The value to be normalized
- * @return The normalized (no leading or trailing whitespace) value, or null if the string was null or an empty
- * string (or all whitespace). This method will never return an empty string.
- */
- public static String normalizeString(String value) {
- if (value != null) {
- String temp = value.trim();
- if (temp.length() > 0) {
- return temp;
- }
- }
- return null;
- }
-
- /**
- * This method is used to strip all carriage returns and line feed characters from a string
- *
- * @param value
- * @return The original value less all carriage returns and line feeds
- */
- public static String stripCRLF(String value) {
-
- if (value == null) {
- return null;
- }
- String[] tokens = value.split("\r\n|\n\r|\r|\n");
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
- for (String token : tokens) {
- builder.append(token.trim());
- }
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * Converts UNIX-style line endings to DOS-style. Replaces LF with CR+LF as long as the LF does not already exist
- * paired with a CR.
- *
- * @param content
- * The content to be converted
- * @return The converted content.
- */
- public static String toDOSLines(String content) {
- if (content == null) {
- return null;
- }
-
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(content);
- Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("^(\n)[^\r]|[^\r](\n)[^\r]|[^\r](\n)$");
- Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(builder);
- int position = 0;
- while (matcher.find(position)) {
- int index = matcher.start(1);
- if (index == -1) {
- index = matcher.start(2);
- }
- if (index == -1) {
- index = matcher.start(3);
- }
-
- builder.replace(index, index + 1, "\r\n");
- position = index + 1;
- }
-
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * This method will convert a string contents to use the UNIX-style line endings. That is, all occurrences of CR
- * (Carriage Return) and LF (Line Feed) are reduced to just use LF.
- *
- * @param content
- * The buffer to be processed
- * @return The converted contents
- */
- public static String toUnixLines(String content) {
- if (content == null) {
- return null;
- }
-
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(content);
- Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\r\n|\n\r");
- Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(builder);
- int position = 0;
- while (matcher.find(position)) {
- builder.replace(matcher.start(), matcher.end(), "\n");
- position = matcher.start();
- }
-
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * This method is used to translate characters in the input sequence that match the characters in the match list to
- * the corresponding character in the replacement list. If the replacement list is shorter than the match list, then
- * the character from the replacement list is taken as the modulo of the match character position and the length of
- * the replacement list.
- *
- * @param sequence
- * The input sequence to be processed
- * @param match
- * The list of matching characters to be searched
- * @param replacement
- * The list of replacement characters, positional coincident with the match list. If shorter than the
- * match list, then the position "wraps" around on the replacement list.
- * @return The translated string contents.
- */
- public static Object translate(String sequence, String match, String replacement) {
-
- if (sequence == null) {
- return null;
- }
-
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(sequence);
-
- for (int index = 0; index < builder.length(); index++) {
- char ch = builder.charAt(index);
-
- int position = match.indexOf(ch);
- if (position == -1) {
- continue;
- }
-
- if (position >= replacement.length()) {
- position %= replacement.length();
- }
- builder.setCharAt(index, replacement.charAt(position));
- }
-
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * Ensures that the name provided is a valid identifier. This means that no spaces are allowed as well as special
- * characters. This method translates all spaces and illegal characters to underscores (_).
- *
- * @param name
- * The name to be checked and converted to an identifier if needed
- * @return The valid identifier from the name
- */
- public static String validIdentifier(String name) {
- if (name == null || name.length() == 0) {
- return name;
- }
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(name);
- for (int index = 0; index < builder.length(); index++) {
- char ch = builder.charAt(index);
-
- if ((index == 0 && !Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(ch)) || (!Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(ch))) {
- builder.setCharAt(index, '_');
- }
- }
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Private constructor to prevent instantiation of this class - All methods are static!
- */
- private StringHelper() {
-
- }
-
- /**
- * This method verifies that the provided string only contains characters from the legal set, and replaces any
- * character not in the legal set with the specified replacement character.
- *
- * @param sequence
- * The sequence to be verified
- * @param legal
- * The set of all legal characters
- * @param replacement
- * The replacement character if a character is not in the legal set
- * @return The verified *and possibly updated) string
- */
- public static String verify(String sequence, String legal, char replacement) {
- if (sequence == null) {
- return null;
- }
-
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(sequence);
- for (int index = 0; index < builder.length(); index++) {
- char ch = builder.charAt(index);
- if (legal.indexOf(ch) == -1) {
- builder.setCharAt(index, replacement);
- }
- }
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * @param list
- * The list of elements
- * @return The list of elements formatted as a comma-delimited list
- */
- public static String asList(List<String> list) {
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
-
- if (list != null) {
- if (list.size() == 1) {
- builder.append(list.get(0));
- } else {
- for (String element : list) {
- builder.append(element);
- builder.append(", ");
- }
-
- if (builder.length() > 2) {
- builder.delete(builder.length() - 2, builder.length());
- }
- }
- }
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * @param map
- * A map of strings
- * @return A map expressed as a comma-delimited list of name=value tuples
- */
- public static String asList(Map<String, String> map) {
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
- if (map != null) {
- Set<String> keys = map.keySet();
- for (String key : keys) {
- builder.append(String.format("%s=%s, ", key, map.get(key)));
- }
-
- if (builder.length() > 2) {
- builder.delete(builder.length() - 2, builder.length());
- }
- }
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * @param values
- * An array or varargs of Strings to be concatenated into a comma-separated list
- * @return The comma-seprated list of values
- */
- public static String asList(String... values) {
- StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
- builder.append('[');
- if (values != null && values.length > 0) {
- int count = values.length;
- for (int index = 0; index < count - 1; index++) {
- builder.append(values[index]);
- builder.append(',');
- }
- builder.append(values[count - 1]);
- }
- builder.append(']');
- return builder.toString();
- }
-
- public static Object resolveToType(String input) {
- String intRegex = "^(\\-)?[0-9]+$";
- String doubleRegex = "^(\\-)?[0-9\\.]+$";
- String boolRegex = "(^(?i)((true)|(false))$)";
-
- // Check for null
- if (input == null) {
- return null;
- }
-
- // Check int first
- if (input.matches(intRegex)) {
- try {
- return Integer.parseInt(input);
- } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
- // Should not happen
- logger.error(nfe.getMessage());
- }
- }
-
- // Check double (int + decimal point)
- if (input.matches(doubleRegex)) {
- try {
- return Double.parseDouble(input);
- } catch (NumberFormatException | NullPointerException e) {
- // NPE won't happen bc of regex check
- logger.error("Parsing input failed", e);
- }
- }
-
- // Check boolean
- if (input.matches(boolRegex)) {
- return Boolean.parseBoolean(input);
- }
-
- // Try to parse a date
- Date date = Time.utcParse(input);
- if (date != null) {
- return date;
- }
-
- // No special type, return string
- return input;
- }
-
- /**
- * Converts a properties object to a string in the format of <pre>[ key=value, key=value, ... ]</pre>
- *
- * @param props
- * The properties object to format
- * @return A string in the format <pre>[ key=value, ... ]</pre> or null if the input was null
- */
- public static String propertiesToString(Properties props) {
- if (props == null) {
- return null;
- }
- StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
- out.append("[");
- for (Object key : props.keySet()) {
- out.append(String.format(" %s = %s,", key.toString(), props.getProperty(key.toString())));
- }
- if (props.size() > 0) {
- out.deleteCharAt(out.lastIndexOf(","));
- }
- out.append(" ]");
- return out.toString();
- }
-}