Change config to add Application group

First step for configuration which applications should
be loaded and mapped to actions is to add a new parameter
group for application parameters.

Issue-ID: POLICY-3326
Change-Id: I3867b4e927d57e1e81519dee32d10eed3dabc667
Signed-off-by: Pamela Dragosh <pd1248@att.com>

12 files changed, 110 insertions, 21 deletions

diff --git a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/parameters/CommonTestData.java b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/parameters/CommonTestData.java
index ca8b763d..8b79ae9b 100644
--- a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/parameters/CommonTestData.java
+++ b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/parameters/CommonTestData.java
@@ -170,4 +170,19 @@ public class CommonTestData {
         }
         return map;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a property map for a XacmlApplicationParameters map for test cases.
+     *
+     * @param isEmpty boolean value to represent that object created should be empty or not
+     * @param tempPath Application Path string
+     * @return a property map suitable for constructing an object
+     */
+    public Map<String, Object> getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(boolean isEmpty, String tempPath) {
+        final Map<String, Object> map = new TreeMap<>();
+        if (!isEmpty) {
+            map.put("applicationPath", tempPath);
+        }
+        return map;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/parameters/TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup.java b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/parameters/TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup.java
index b2d1cbe3..f71c99c2 100644
--- a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/parameters/TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup.java
+++ b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/parameters/TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup.java
@@ -63,10 +63,13 @@ public class TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup {
                         testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
         final TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
             testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        applicationPath.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         final XacmlPdpParameterGroup pdpxParameters =
                         new XacmlPdpParameterGroup(CommonTestData.PDPX_PARAMETER_GROUP_NAME,
                                 CommonTestData.PDPX_GROUP, "flavor", restServerParameters, policyApiParameters,
-                                topicParameterGroup, applicationPath.getAbsolutePath());
+                                topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
         final ValidationResult validationResult = pdpxParameters.validate();
         assertThat(validationResult.getResult()).isNull();
         assertTrue(validationResult.isValid());
@@ -88,9 +91,11 @@ public class TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup {
                         testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
         final TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
             testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        applicationPath.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         final XacmlPdpParameterGroup pdpxParameters = new XacmlPdpParameterGroup(null, CommonTestData.PDPX_GROUP,
-                null, restServerParameters, policyApiParameters, topicParameterGroup,
-                applicationPath.getAbsolutePath());
+                null, restServerParameters, policyApiParameters, topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
         final ValidationResult validationResult = pdpxParameters.validate();
         assertFalse(validationResult.isValid());
         assertEquals(null, pdpxParameters.getName());
@@ -105,9 +110,12 @@ public class TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup {
                         testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
         final TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
             testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        applicationPath.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         final XacmlPdpParameterGroup pdpxParameters = new XacmlPdpParameterGroup("", CommonTestData.PDPX_GROUP,
                 CommonTestData.PDPX_TYPE, restServerParameters, policyApiParameters, topicParameterGroup,
-                applicationPath.getAbsolutePath());
+                xacmlApplicationParameters);
         final ValidationResult validationResult = pdpxParameters.validate();
         assertFalse(validationResult.isValid());
         assertEquals("", pdpxParameters.getName());
@@ -122,9 +130,12 @@ public class TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup {
                         testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
         final TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
             testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        applicationPath.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         final XacmlPdpParameterGroup pdpxParameters =
                 new XacmlPdpParameterGroup(CommonTestData.PDPX_PARAMETER_GROUP_NAME, null, null, restServerParameters,
-                        policyApiParameters, topicParameterGroup, applicationPath.getAbsolutePath());
+                        policyApiParameters, topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
         final ValidationResult validationResult = pdpxParameters.validate();
         assertFalse(validationResult.isValid());
         assertEquals(null, pdpxParameters.getPdpGroup());
@@ -139,9 +150,12 @@ public class TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup {
                         testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
         final TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
             testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        applicationPath.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         final XacmlPdpParameterGroup pdpxParameters =
                 new XacmlPdpParameterGroup(CommonTestData.PDPX_PARAMETER_GROUP_NAME, "", null, restServerParameters,
-                        policyApiParameters, topicParameterGroup, applicationPath.getAbsolutePath());
+                        policyApiParameters, topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
         final ValidationResult validationResult = pdpxParameters.validate();
         assertFalse(validationResult.isValid());
         assertEquals("", pdpxParameters.getPdpGroup());
@@ -156,10 +170,13 @@ public class TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup {
                         testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
         final TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
             testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        applicationPath.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         final XacmlPdpParameterGroup pdpxParameters =
                 new XacmlPdpParameterGroup(CommonTestData.PDPX_PARAMETER_GROUP_NAME, CommonTestData.PDPX_GROUP,
                         null, restServerParameters, policyApiParameters,
-                        topicParameterGroup, applicationPath.getAbsolutePath());
+                        topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
         final ValidationResult validationResult = pdpxParameters.validate();
         assertFalse(validationResult.isValid());
         assertThat(validationResult.getResult()).contains("\"RestServerParameters\"");
@@ -173,10 +190,13 @@ public class TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup {
                         testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(true), BusTopicParams.class);
         final TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
             testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        applicationPath.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         final XacmlPdpParameterGroup pdpxParameters =
                 new XacmlPdpParameterGroup(CommonTestData.PDPX_PARAMETER_GROUP_NAME, CommonTestData.PDPX_GROUP,
                         null, restServerParameters, policyApiParameters,
-                        topicParameterGroup, applicationPath.getAbsolutePath());
+                        topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
         final ValidationResult validationResult = pdpxParameters.validate();
         assertFalse(validationResult.isValid());
         assertThat(validationResult.getResult()).contains("\"policyApiParameters\"");
@@ -190,12 +210,35 @@ public class TestXacmlPdpParameterGroup {
                         testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
         final TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
             testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(true), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        applicationPath.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         final XacmlPdpParameterGroup pdpxParameters =
                 new XacmlPdpParameterGroup(CommonTestData.PDPX_PARAMETER_GROUP_NAME, CommonTestData.PDPX_GROUP,
                         null, restServerParameters, policyApiParameters,
-                        topicParameterGroup, applicationPath.getAbsolutePath());
+                        topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
         final ValidationResult validationResult = pdpxParameters.validate();
         assertFalse(validationResult.isValid());
         assertThat(validationResult.getResult()).contains("\"TopicParameterGroup\"");
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testXacmlPdpParameterGroup_EmptyApplicationParameterGroup() {
+        final RestServerParameters restServerParameters =
+            testData.toObject(testData.getRestServerParametersMap(false), RestServerParameters.class);
+        final BusTopicParams policyApiParameters =
+                        testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
+        final TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
+            testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(true,
+                        applicationPath.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
+        final XacmlPdpParameterGroup pdpxParameters =
+                new XacmlPdpParameterGroup(CommonTestData.PDPX_PARAMETER_GROUP_NAME, CommonTestData.PDPX_GROUP,
+                        null, restServerParameters, policyApiParameters,
+                        topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
+        final ValidationResult validationResult = pdpxParameters.validate();
+        assertFalse(validationResult.isValid());
+        assertThat(validationResult.getResult()).contains("\"XacmlApplicationParameters\"");
+    }
 }
diff --git a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/TestAbbreviateDecisionResults.java b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/TestAbbreviateDecisionResults.java
index 93e541de..54d7432f 100644
--- a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/TestAbbreviateDecisionResults.java
+++ b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/TestAbbreviateDecisionResults.java
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ import org.onap.policy.pdp.xacml.application.common.XacmlPolicyUtils;
 import org.onap.policy.pdp.xacml.xacmltest.TestUtils;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.PolicyXacmlPdpException;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.parameters.CommonTestData;
+import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.parameters.XacmlApplicationParameters;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.parameters.XacmlPdpParameterGroup;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.startstop.Main;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.startstop.XacmlPdpActivator;
@@ -119,9 +120,12 @@ public class TestAbbreviateDecisionResults {
         policyApiParameters = testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
         TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup = testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false),
                 TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        apps.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         XacmlPdpParameterGroup params =
                 new XacmlPdpParameterGroup("XacmlPdpParameters", "XacmlPdpGroup", "xacml", rest, policyApiParameters,
-                topicParameterGroup, apps.getAbsolutePath());
+                topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
         StandardCoder gson = new StandardCoder();
         File fileParams = appsFolder.newFile("params.json");
         String jsonParams = gson.encode(params);
diff --git a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/TestDecision.java b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/TestDecision.java
index 7fa552f4..5f6a2796 100644
--- a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/TestDecision.java
+++ b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/TestDecision.java
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ import org.onap.policy.models.decisions.concepts.DecisionResponse;
 import org.onap.policy.models.errors.concepts.ErrorResponse;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.PolicyXacmlPdpException;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.parameters.CommonTestData;
+import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.parameters.XacmlApplicationParameters;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.parameters.XacmlPdpParameterGroup;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.startstop.Main;
 import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.startstop.XacmlPdpActivator;
@@ -108,9 +109,12 @@ public class TestDecision {
                         testData.toObject(testData.getPolicyApiParametersMap(false), BusTopicParams.class);
         TopicParameterGroup topicParameterGroup =
                         testData.toObject(testData.getTopicParametersMap(false), TopicParameterGroup.class);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        apps.getAbsolutePath().toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         XacmlPdpParameterGroup params =
                 new XacmlPdpParameterGroup("XacmlPdpParameters", "XacmlPdpGroup", "xacml", rest, policyApiParameters,
-                        topicParameterGroup, apps.getAbsolutePath());
+                        topicParameterGroup, xacmlApplicationParameters);
         final Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().create();
         File fileParams = appsFolder.newFile("params.json");
         String jsonParams = gson.toJson(params);
diff --git a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/XacmlPdpApplicationManagerTest.java b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/XacmlPdpApplicationManagerTest.java
index 1673c043..4619b2ae 100644
--- a/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/XacmlPdpApplicationManagerTest.java
+++ b/main/src/test/java/org/onap/policy/pdpx/main/rest/XacmlPdpApplicationManagerTest.java
@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ import org.onap.policy.models.tosca.authorative.concepts.ToscaPolicy;
 import org.onap.policy.models.tosca.authorative.concepts.ToscaServiceTemplate;
 import org.onap.policy.models.tosca.simple.concepts.JpaToscaServiceTemplate;
 import org.onap.policy.pdp.xacml.application.common.XacmlApplicationException;
+import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.parameters.CommonTestData;
+import org.onap.policy.pdpx.main.parameters.XacmlApplicationParameters;
 import org.onap.policy.xacml.pdp.application.guard.GuardPdpApplication;
 import org.onap.policy.xacml.pdp.application.nativ.NativePdpApplication;
 import org.onap.policy.xacml.pdp.application.optimization.OptimizationPdpApplication;
@@ -56,6 +58,7 @@ public class XacmlPdpApplicationManagerTest {
     private static final BusTopicParams params = new BusTopicParams();
     private static Path appsDirectory;
     private static ToscaServiceTemplate completedJtst;
+    private static CommonTestData testData = new CommonTestData();
 
     @ClassRule
     public static final TemporaryFolder appsFolder = new TemporaryFolder();
@@ -113,10 +116,13 @@ public class XacmlPdpApplicationManagerTest {
         // Make up a non existent directory to initialize from
         //
         Path nonExistentPath = Paths.get(appsFolder.getRoot().getAbsolutePath(), "nonexistent");
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        nonExistentPath.toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
         //
         // Create our app manager
         //
-        XacmlPdpApplicationManager manager = new XacmlPdpApplicationManager(nonExistentPath, params);
+        XacmlPdpApplicationManager manager = new XacmlPdpApplicationManager(xacmlApplicationParameters, params);
         //
         // Still creates the manager, but the apps were not able to initialize
         //
@@ -126,7 +132,7 @@ public class XacmlPdpApplicationManagerTest {
         // Now create the directory
         //
         Files.createDirectory(nonExistentPath);
-        manager = new XacmlPdpApplicationManager(nonExistentPath, params);
+        manager = new XacmlPdpApplicationManager(xacmlApplicationParameters, params);
         //
         // Now it should have initialized the apps
         //
@@ -136,7 +142,10 @@ public class XacmlPdpApplicationManagerTest {
 
     @Test
     public void testXacmlPdpApplicationManagerSimple() {
-        XacmlPdpApplicationManager manager = new XacmlPdpApplicationManager(appsDirectory, params);
+        final XacmlApplicationParameters xacmlApplicationParameters =
+                testData.toObject(testData.getXacmlapplicationParametersMap(false,
+                        appsDirectory.toString()), XacmlApplicationParameters.class);
+        XacmlPdpApplicationManager manager = new XacmlPdpApplicationManager(xacmlApplicationParameters, params);
         //
         // Test the basics from the startup
         //
diff --git a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/MinimumParameters.json b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/MinimumParameters.json
index 48706b85..81e83522 100644
--- a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/MinimumParameters.json
+++ b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/MinimumParameters.json
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@
         "userName": "healthcheck",
         "password": "zb!XztG34"
     },
-    "applicationPath": "apps.test",
+    "applicationParameters": {
+        "applicationPath": "apps.test"
+    },
     "topicParameterGroup": {
         "topicSources" : [{
             "topic" : "POLICY-PDP-PAP",
diff --git a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters.json b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters.json
index 9ccd732b..a1b9be9d 100644
--- a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters.json
+++ b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters.json
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@
         "userName": "healthcheck",
         "password": "zb!XztG34"
     },
-    "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps",
+    "applicationParameters": {
+        "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps"
+    },
     "topicParameterGroup": {
         "topicSources" : [{
             "topic" : "POLICY-PDP-PAP",
diff --git a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidName.json b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidName.json
index ca779723..c78dbed7 100644
--- a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidName.json
+++ b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidName.json
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@
         "userName": "healthcheck",
         "password": "zb!XztG34"
     },
-    "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps",
+    "applicationParameters": {
+        "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps"
+    },
     "topicParameterGroup": {
         "topicSources" : [{
             "topic" : "POLICY-PDP-PAP",
diff --git a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidPdpGroup.json b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidPdpGroup.json
index 3e1d4f57..2a249f0d 100644
--- a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidPdpGroup.json
+++ b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidPdpGroup.json
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@
         "userName": "healthcheck",
         "password": "zb!XztG34"
     },
-    "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps",
+    "applicationParameters": {
+        "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps"
+    },
     "topicParameterGroup": {
         "topicSources" : [{
             "topic" : "POLICY-PDP-PAP",
diff --git a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidPdpType.json b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidPdpType.json
index d0c429c2..75111f71 100644
--- a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidPdpType.json
+++ b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidPdpType.json
@@ -15,7 +15,9 @@
         "userName": "healthcheck",
         "password": "zb!XztG34"
     },
-    "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps",
+    "applicationParameters": {
+        "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps"
+    },
     "topicParameterGroup": {
         "topicSources" : [{
             "topic" : "POLICY-PDP-PAP",
diff --git a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidRestServerParameters.json b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidRestServerParameters.json
index 8211c8e6..9e05b14f 100644
--- a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidRestServerParameters.json
+++ b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_InvalidRestServerParameters.json
@@ -13,7 +13,9 @@
         "userName": "healthcheck",
         "password": "zb!XztG34"
     },
-    "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps",
+    "applicationParameters": {
+        "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps"
+    },
     "topicParameterGroup": {
         "topicSources" : [{
             "topic" : "POLICY-PDP-PAP",
diff --git a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_Std.json b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_Std.json
index 33885b50..a0608862 100644
--- a/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_Std.json
+++ b/main/src/test/resources/parameters/XacmlPdpConfigParameters_Std.json
@@ -15,7 +15,9 @@
         "userName": "healthcheck",
         "password": "zb!XztG34"
     },
-    "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps",
+    "applicationParameters": {
+        "applicationPath": "src/test/resources/apps"
+    },
     "topicParameterGroup": {
         "topicSources" : [{
             "topic" : "POLICY-PDP-PAP",