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/**
 * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
 * org.onap.aai
 * ================================================================================
 * Copyright © 2017-18 AT&T Intellectual Property. All rights reserved.
 * ================================================================================
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
 */

package org.onap.aai.nodes;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import javax.xml.XMLConstants;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.JAXBContextProperties;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.dynamic.DynamicJAXBContext;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.dynamic.DynamicJAXBContextFactory;

import org.onap.aai.setup.ConfigTranslator;
import org.onap.aai.setup.SchemaVersion;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import com.google.common.base.CaseFormat;

@Component
/**
 * NodeIngestor - ingests A&AI OXM files per given config, serves DynamicJAXBContext per version
 */
public class NodeIngestor {


	private Map<SchemaVersion, DynamicJAXBContext> versionContextMap = new TreeMap<>();
	private Map<SchemaVersion, Set<String>> typesPerVersion = new TreeMap<>();
	private Map<SchemaVersion, Document> schemaPerVersion = new TreeMap<>();
	private static final Pattern classNamePattern = Pattern.compile("\\.(v\\d+)\\.");

	private ConfigTranslator translator;


	@Autowired
	/**
	 * Instantiates the NodeIngestor bean.
	 *
	 * @param translator - ConfigTranslator autowired in by Spring framework which
	 * contains the configuration information needed to ingest the desired files.
	 */
	public NodeIngestor(ConfigTranslator translator) {
		this.translator = translator;
		Map<SchemaVersion, List<String>> filesToIngest = translator.getNodeFiles();

		try {
			for (Entry<SchemaVersion, List<String>> verFiles : filesToIngest.entrySet()) {
				SchemaVersion v = verFiles.getKey();
				List<String> files = verFiles.getValue();
				final DynamicJAXBContext ctx = ingest(files);
				versionContextMap.put(v, ctx);
				typesPerVersion.put(v, getAllNodeTypes(files));
				schemaPerVersion.put(v, createCombinedSchema(files, v));
			}
		} catch (JAXBException | ParserConfigurationException | SAXException | IOException e) {
			throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Ingests the given OXM files into DynamicJAXBContext
	 *
	 * @param files - List<String> of full filenames (ie including the path) to be ingested
	 *
	 * @return DynamicJAXBContext including schema information from all given files
	 *
	 * @throws FileNotFoundException if an OXM file can't be found
	 * @throws JAXBException if there's an error creating the DynamicJAXBContext
	 */
	private DynamicJAXBContext ingest(List<String> files) throws FileNotFoundException, JAXBException {
		List<InputStream> streams = new ArrayList<>();

		for (String name : files) {
			streams.add(new FileInputStream(new File(name)));
		}

		Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
		properties.put(JAXBContextProperties.OXM_METADATA_SOURCE, streams);
		return DynamicJAXBContextFactory.createContextFromOXM(this.getClass().getClassLoader(), properties);
	}



	private Set<String> getAllNodeTypes(List<String> files) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException {
		Set<String> types = new HashSet<>();
		final DocumentBuilderFactory docFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
		docFactory.setFeature(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING, true);
		final DocumentBuilder docBuilder = docFactory.newDocumentBuilder();

		ArrayList<Node> javaTypes = new ArrayList<Node>();
		for (String file : files) {
			InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);

			final Document doc = docBuilder.parse(inputStream);
			final NodeList list = doc.getElementsByTagName("java-type");

			for (int i = 0; i < list.getLength(); i++) {
				String type = list.item(i).getAttributes().getNamedItem("name").getNodeValue();
				javaTypes.add(list.item(i));
				types.add(CaseFormat.UPPER_CAMEL.to(CaseFormat.LOWER_HYPHEN, type));
			}
		}

		return types;
	}
	
	private Document createCombinedSchema(List<String> files,SchemaVersion v) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException {
		final DocumentBuilderFactory docFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
		docFactory.setFeature(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING, true);
		final DocumentBuilder docBuilder = docFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
		DocumentBuilder masterDocBuilder = docFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
		Document combinedDoc = masterDocBuilder.parse(getShell(v));
		NodeList masterList = combinedDoc.getElementsByTagName("java-types");
		Node javaTypesContainer = masterList.getLength() == 0 ? combinedDoc.getDocumentElement() : masterList.item(0);
		for (String file : files) {
			InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
			
			final Document doc = docBuilder.parse(inputStream);
			final NodeList list = doc.getElementsByTagName("java-type");
			for (int i = 0; i < list.getLength(); i++) {
				Node copy = combinedDoc.importNode(list.item(i),true);
				javaTypesContainer.appendChild(copy);
			}
		}		
		return combinedDoc;
	}

	/**
	 * Gets the DynamicJAXBContext for the given version
	 *
	 * @param v
	 * @return DynamicJAXBContext
	 */
	public DynamicJAXBContext getContextForVersion(SchemaVersion v) {
		return versionContextMap.get(v);
	}

	/**
	 * Determines if the given version contains the given node type
	 *
	 * @param nodeType - node type to check, must be in lower hyphen form (ie "type-name")
	 * @param v - schema version to check against
	 * @return
	 */
	public boolean hasNodeType(String nodeType, SchemaVersion v) {
		return typesPerVersion.get(v).contains(nodeType);
	}

	public Set<String> getObjectsInVersion(SchemaVersion v){
		return typesPerVersion.get(v);
	}
	/**
	 * Determines if the given version contains the given node type
	 * 
	 * @param String nodeType - node type to check, must be in lower hyphen form (ie "type-name")
	 * @param v
	 * @return
	 */
	public Document getSchema(SchemaVersion v) {
		return schemaPerVersion.get(v);
	}
	
	private InputStream getShell(SchemaVersion v) {
		String source = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n" + 
				"<xml-bindings xmlns=\"http://www.eclipse.org/eclipselink/xsds/persistence/oxm\" package-name=\"inventory.aai.onap.org."+v.toString().toLowerCase()+"\" xml-mapping-metadata-complete=\"true\">\n" + 
				"	<xml-schema element-form-default=\"QUALIFIED\">\n" + 
				"		<xml-ns namespace-uri=\"http://org.onap.aai.inventory/"+v.toString().toLowerCase()+"\" />\n" + 
				"	</xml-schema>\n" + 
				"	<java-types>\n" + 
				"	</java-types>\\n" + 
				"</xml-bindings>";
//		source.rep.replace("v11", v.toString());
		return new ByteArrayInputStream(source.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
	}
		

	public SchemaVersion getVersionFromClassName (String classname) {
		Matcher m = classNamePattern.matcher(classname);
		String version = null;
		if (m.find()) {
			version = m.group(1);
			return new SchemaVersion(version);
		} else {
		    return translator.getSchemaVersions().getDefaultVersion();
		}
	}
}